Chapter 12 Flashcards

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1
Q

bladder stone

A

cystolith

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2
Q

surgical removal of the testes

A

orchidectomy

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3
Q

narrowing og the ureter

A

ureterostenosis

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4
Q

hardening of the kidney

A

nephrosclerosis

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5
Q

discharge from the glans penis

A

balanorrhea

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6
Q

formation of sperm

A

spermatogenesis

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7
Q

protozoan sexually transmitted disease; causes inflammation of genitourinary tract in both men and woman

A

truchomoniasis

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8
Q

nitrogenous waste in the urine

A

azoturia

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9
Q

condition of having stones in the ureter

A

ureterolithiasis

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10
Q
A
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11
Q

inflammation of the kidney (primarily of the glomerulus)

A

glomerulonephritis

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12
Q

The scanty production of urine is

A

oliguria

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13
Q

the medical term for a stone formed within an organ that may be found in the urinary system is

A

calculus

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14
Q

surgical fixation of the kidney is

A

nephropexy

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15
Q

for a patient with a urinary tract infection, which laboratory test reveals

A

urinalysis

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16
Q

which highly infectious STD is transmitted virally and causes blisterlike

A

genital herpes

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17
Q

A kidney is a

A

nephrolith

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18
Q

conditions of the male and female urinary tract are typically treated by

A

urologist

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19
Q

albumin in the urine is called

A

albuminuria

20
Q

Bacteria in the urine is

A

bacteriuria

21
Q

a tumor of the kidney is a

A

nephroma

22
Q

the narrowing of the urethra is

A

urethrostenosis

23
Q

a condition that places pressure of the urethra and narrows it, resulting in frequency , urgency, and nocturia is

A

benign prostatic hyperplasia

24
Q

culture and sensitivity is abbreviated as

A

C&S

25
Q

surgical fixation of a testis is

A

orchiopexy

26
Q

Which treatment for renal failure uses an artificial kidney machine to

A

hemodialysis

27
Q

—– is a protozoan sexually transmitted disease

A

trichomoniasis

28
Q

A drooping kidney is referred to as ________.

A

nephroptosis

29
Q

Which laboratory test consists of physical, chemical, and microscopic

A

UA

30
Q

What is the surgical removal of the prepuce from the glans penis called

A

Circumcision

31
Q

The blood test to determine kidney function by measuring the level of urea in blood is called

A

BUN

32
Q

________ is surgical removal of prostate gland tissue by inserting

A

TURP

33
Q

When urine is released from the body, it flows out through the

A

urethra

34
Q

In a case of undescended testicles, _______ is a surgical

A

orchiopexy

35
Q

in which procedure is a flexible tube inserted into the urinary bladder

A

urinary catheterization

36
Q

Accumulation of fluid within the scrotum is called ______.

A

hydrocele

37
Q

The testes are male reproductive organs that produce sperm and

A

Orchid/o

38
Q

Spermatogenesis is ________.

A

production of sperm

39
Q

extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy utilizes sound waves to break up

A

-tripsy

40
Q

An X-ray of the kidney following injection of dye into a vein to visualize the renal pelvis as the kidney filters dye out of the bloodstream and puts it into urine is called ___________.

A

intravenous pyelogram

41
Q

KUB is the abbreviation for kidneys, __________ bladder.

A

urters

42
Q

What is the opening to the outside of the urinary system called?

A

Meatus

43
Q

The passageway from the bladder to the outside is the

A

urethra

44
Q

A calculus can be defined as

A

a stone that forms in the urinary tract

45
Q
A