CHAPTER 12 Flashcards
Terms and important equations or statements from chapter 12
equity securities
purchased by individual investors, mutual funds, and corporations
- used to earn a return from the dividends/interest the securities pay or from increases in the market prices of the securities
life of an investment
purchase inventory
recognize investment revenue
debt: interest
equity: dividends
unrealized gains and losses
sell the investment
held to maturity (htm)
investor has the “positive intent and ability” to hold the securities to maturity
trading securities (ts)
investments in debt or equity securities acquired principally to sell them in the near term
securities available-for-sale (afs)
investment that is acquired by a company neither for an active trading account nor to be held to maturity
other-than-temporary impairments (ott)
declines or increases in the fair values of some investments are always reported in earnings
significant influence
assumed to exist IF the investor owns between 20-50% of the investee’s voting shares
equity method
views the investor and the investee collectively as a special type of SINGLE ENTITY
INVESTMENT ACCOUNT =
OG. COST + INV. SHARE OF NET INCOME - PORTION OF THE EARINGS RECEIVED AS DIVIDENDS
derivatives
investments that “derive” their values from some other security or index