chapter 12 Flashcards

1
Q

Holding the hair at 135 degrees angle creates what curl?

A

volume-base curls

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2
Q

Holding hair at 125 degree

A

full-base curls

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3
Q

Hold hair at a 90- degree angle (straight from the head)

A

half-base curls

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4
Q

hold hair at a 45 degree angle from the base

A

off base curl

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5
Q

forms curls from roots to ends to create volume and movement

A

root curl

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6
Q

formed by winding a strand around the rod

A

spiral curl

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7
Q

uses an s-shaped pattern such as a surface enhancer

A

wave

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8
Q

turns the hair ends under or over with a curling iron

A

end curl

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9
Q

No stem curl

A

Placed directly on base of curl. Tight. firm, long-lasted curl allows minimum mobility.

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10
Q

Full stem curl

A

Greatest mobility. placed completely off the base.

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11
Q

Half stem curl

A

permits medium movement. Placed half off the base

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12
Q

Open center curls

A

produce even, smooth waves and uniform curls

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13
Q

closed center curls

A

produce waves that get smaller towards the ends

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14
Q

pincurls

A

serve as the basis for patterns, lines, waves curls, and rolls used in wide range of hairstyles.

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15
Q

Pin curls are usually recommended at the side front hairlinefor a smooth, upse[t effect

A

Rectangular base

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16
Q

Pin curls are recommended along the front or facial hairline to precent breaks or splits in the finished hairstyle

A

Triangular base

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17
Q

known as half moon or c shaped base curl give good direction and may be used at the hairline or the nape

A

arc base

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18
Q

pin curls suitable for curly hairstyles without much volume or lift.

A

square base

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19
Q

What gives the strongest curl and hold of any hair set?

A

Wet sets wrapped with tension give the strongest curl and hold of any hair set

20
Q

Which two sets are the most popular today for creating soft curls?

A

damp and dry sets

21
Q

which statement is true of wet sets?

A

Modern approaches to wet and damp styles tend to deliver a softer, more temporary result.

22
Q

what involves shaping and directing the hair into an s pattern using the fingers, a styling comb and a styling lotion or foam

A

Finger waving shapes and directs the hair into an s pattern with the fingers, a styling comb, a fingerwaving lotion or foam

23
Q

Which of the following statements accurately describes hair molding?

A

Flat and textured molding can be used in combination in a single style.

24
Q

Has rollers at apex and crown only

A

volume wrap

25
Q

Has a full head of rollers followed by “dry” wrap for smoothing

A

roller wrap

26
Q

a dry wrap procedure utilizing a boar brush or comb

A

doobie wrap

27
Q

uses blow dryer , flat iron and cling wrap

A

silk press

28
Q

Placing the comb at the scalp and spiraling the hair with a rotating motion

A

coil comb technique

29
Q

Applying a gel to dampened subsections and rolling in a counterclockwise or clockwise direction

A

palm roll method

30
Q

sectioning the hair to the desired loc size?

A

braids or extensions

31
Q

instantly locing textured hair with a special tool

A

sisterlocs

32
Q

Removes 50-60 percent of curl?

A

soft press

33
Q

removes 60-75 percent of the curl

A

medium press

34
Q

removes 100 percent of curl?

A

hard press

35
Q

Have large center openings and are fastened to the head in a standing position on a rectangular base

A

barrel curls

36
Q

Also called stand up curls, create height

A

cascade curls

37
Q

Usually recommended at the side front hairline

A

triangular base pin curls

38
Q

recommended along the front or facial hairline

A

rectangular base pin curls

39
Q

May be used at the hairline or in the nape

A

arc base pin curls

40
Q

suitable for curly hairstyles without much volume or lift

A

square base pin curls

41
Q

involbes forcing the hair between the thumb and the back of the comb to create tension

A

ribboning

42
Q

pin curls that are sliced from a shaping and formed without lifting the hair from the head

A

carved curls

43
Q

two rows of ridge curls that creat a strong wave pattern

A

skip waves

44
Q

Position of a curl or a roller that sits halfway on its base and halfway behind the base, giving medium volume and movement

A

half base curls

45
Q

Style where knots can be opened and released to create wavy and fuller loose spiral curls

A

Bantu Knot-out style

46
Q

the part of the pin curl that forms a complete circle ; also, the hair that is wrapped around the roller

A

circle

47
Q

cleansing conditioner that refreshes and adds moisture to the hair in between weekly shampoo routine

A

co wash