Chapter 12 Flashcards

1
Q

What PPP protocol transmits usernames and passwords in clear text ?

A

PAP

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2
Q

What performs authentication using a challenge-response dialogue that cannot be replayed.

A

CHAP

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3
Q

What allows customized authentication security solutions.

A

EAP

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4
Q

What defines the use of encapsulated EAP to support a wide range of authentication options for LAN connections.

A

IEEE 802.1X

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5
Q

What is an encryption solution for VOIP communications?

A

SRTP

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6
Q

What attack involves circumventing the telephone systems to make free long distance calls, alter the function to telephone services, or to cause service disruptions ?

A

Phreaking

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7
Q

What load balance system uses all available pathways or systems during normal operations but have reduce capacity in adverse conditions?

A

Active Active System

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8
Q

What load balance system keeps some pathways or system in an unused dormant state during normal operations?

A

Active Passive System

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9
Q

What is a VPN config that allows a VPN connected client sys to access both the org network and internet directly at the same time ?

A

Split Tunnel VPN

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10
Q

What VPN config is where all the client’s traffic is sent to the org network over the VPN link and internet destined traffic is sent out.

A

Full Tunnel VPN

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11
Q

What are the EAP methods commonly used ?

A

LEAP
PEAP
EAP-SIM
EAP-FAST
EAP-MD5
EAP-POTP
EAP-TLS
EAP-TTLS

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12
Q

What provides assurances of message integrity and non repudiation ?

A

AH

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13
Q

What provides confidentiality and integrity of payload contents and encryption ?

A

ESP

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14
Q

What is the mechanism of IPsec for cryptographic key management and is composed of OAKLEY, SKEME, and ISAKMP?

A

IKE

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15
Q

What can be described as a logical circuit that always exists and is waiting for the customer to send data ?

A

PVC

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16
Q

What has to be created each time it is needed and disassembled after the transmission is complete?

A

SVC

17
Q

What is a networking device that can be used to create network segments that can be altered as needed by adjusting the settings in the internal device ?

A

Switch

18
Q

What IP addresses are within RFC 1918?

A

10.0.0.0-10.255.255.255
172.16.0.0-172.31.255.255
192.168.0.0-192.168.255.255

19
Q

What is a technology that allows an automated tool to interact with a human interface ?

A

Screen Scraping

20
Q

What is another name for when a remote client established a direct connection to a LAN.

A

Remote Node Operation

21
Q

What IP addresses are not internet routable or accessible because they are reserved for private or internal use only ?

A

RFC 1918