Chapter 1.2 Flashcards

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1
Q

indefinite words refer to people and things that are,,,

A

not specific

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2
Q

what are the 2 ways of forming a negative sentence

A
  1. place the negative word before the verb
  2. place no before the verb and the negative word after
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3
Q

When do you often use the personal a and why

A
  1. with alguien and nadie cause they refer to people
  2. with algun(a)(s) and ninguno(a)(s) when refering to people because they are the direct object of the verb
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4
Q

When are alguno and ninguno shortened and to what

A

before a masculine singular noun
algún and ningún

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5
Q

pero is used to mean _____

A

but

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6
Q

sino is used to mean _____

A

but rather/ on the contrary

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7
Q

when is sino used

A

when the first part of the sentence is negative and the second part contradicts it

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8
Q

algo

A

something; anything

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9
Q

nada

A

nothing; not anything

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10
Q

alguien

A

someone; somebody; anyone

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11
Q

nadie

A

no one; nobody; not anyoneqq

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12
Q

alguno/a(s), algún

A

some; any

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13
Q

ninguno/a(s), ningún

A

no; none; not any

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14
Q

o… o

A

either or

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15
Q

ni… ni

A

neither nor

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16
Q

siempre

A

always

17
Q

jamás

A

never, not ever

18
Q

también

A

also; too

19
Q

tampoco

A

neither; not either

20
Q

What are the two ways you can say:
no one gets up early

A

Nadie se levanta temprano
No se levanta nadie temprano

21
Q

nunca

A

never, not ever