Chapter 12 Flashcards

1
Q

Who owns a house in a lien theory state

A

The mortgagor

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2
Q

What is the name of the instrument that includes names of the parties rate of interest amount of money borrowed and loan repayment terms

A

Promissory note

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3
Q

What is a satisfaction of mortgage

A

Loan has been paid in full and should receive a letter of satisfaction from the mortgagee within 60 days

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4
Q

Which clause protects a borrower/mortgage or going into foreclosure

Only legally necessary clause in a mortgage

A

Defeasance clause

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5
Q

Which clause protects the lender/mortgagee

A

Escalation clause

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6
Q

What does the escalation clause allow the lender/mortgagee to do

A

Raise the interest rate

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7
Q

Exculpatory Clause

A

Protects mortgagee

Cannot garnish wages for late or unpaid mortgage

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8
Q

What is the term for loan origination fees

A

Points

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9
Q

How much does the rate of interest increase for each point charged up front by the lender

A

1/8%

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10
Q

What is involved in mortgage underwriting

A

Appraisal of the house qualifying the applicant and income

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11
Q

To qualify for an FHA loan a borrower must bot exceed housing expense ratio of

A

31%

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12
Q

To qualify for an FHA loan a borrower must not exceed a total obligation ratio of

A

43%

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13
Q

How do you get the loan to value ratio

A

Loan amount / purchased price or appraised value

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14
Q

What is equity of redemption

A

Pay balance in full and you don’t lose your house

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15
Q

What prevents a foreclosure on your credit

A

Equity of redemtion

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16
Q

Where do surplus funds from a foreclosure sale go

A

Mortgager