Chapter 12

Question 0

aden/o

Answer 0

gland

Question 1

acr/o

Answer 1

extremities

Question 2

adren/o

Answer 2

adrenal gland

Question 3

adrenal/o

Answer 3

adrenal gland

Question 4

calc/o

Answer 4

calcium

Question 5

gluc/o

Answer 5

glucose, sugar, sweet

Question 6

glucos/o

Answer 6

glucose, sugar, sweet

Question 7

glyc/o

Answer 7

glucose, sugar, sweet

Question 8

glycos/o

Answer 8

glucose, sugar, sweet

Question 9

home/o

Answer 9

same, unchanging

Question 10

hydr/o

Answer 10

water

Question 11

kal/i

Answer 11

potassium

Question 12

natr/o

Answer 12

sodium

Question 13

pancreat/o

Answer 13

pancreas

Question 14

parathyroid/o

Answer 14

parathyroid

Question 15

thym/o

Answer 15

thymus

Question 16

thyroid/o

Answer 16

thyroid

Question 17

toxic/o

Answer 17

toxin, poison

Question 18

ADH

Answer 18

antidiuretic hormone

Question 19

BG

Answer 19

blood glucose

Question 20

BS

Answer 20

blood sugar

Question 21

BMI

Answer 21

body mass index

Question 22

BMR

Answer 22

basal metabolic rate

Question 23

Ca

Answer 23

calcium

Question 24

CA

Answer 24

cancer

Question 25

DI

Answer 25

diabetes insipidus

Question 26

DKA

Answer 26

diabetic ketoacidosis

Question 27

DM

Answer 27

diabetes mellitus

Question 28

FBG

Answer 28

fasting blood glucose

Question 29

FBS

Answer 29

fasting blood sugar

Question 30

fsbs

Answer 30

finger stick blood sugar

Question 31

GH

Answer 31

growth hormone

Question 32

GTT

Answer 32

glucose tolerance test

Question 33

HRT

Answer 33

hormone replacement therapy

Question 34

IDDM

Answer 34

insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

type 1 diabetes

Question 35

K

Answer 35

potassium

Question 36

Na

Answer 36

sodium

Question 37

NIDDM

Answer 37

non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

type 2 diabetes

Question 38

PTH

Answer 38

parathyroid hormone

Question 39

T3

Answer 39

triiodothyronine

Question 40

T4

Answer 40

thyroxine

Question 41

TSH

Answer 41

thyroid- stimulating hormone

Question 42

Acromegaly

Answer 42

Type of hyperpituitarism in with an overactive pituitary gland after adulthood causes abnormal continued growth of bones and tissues of the face and extremities.

Question 43

addison disease

Answer 43

illness characterized by gradual adrenal- glan failure, resulting in insuficient production of steroid hormones and the need for hormone replacement therapy, also called hypoadrenalism

Question 44

congenital hypothyroidism

Answer 44

congenital condition of thyroid hormone deficiency, characterized by arrested physical and mental development, formerly called cretinism