Chapter 11.5-7 Flashcards

1
Q

Imperialism

A

Process of building empires

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2
Q

Nationalism

A

Loyalty and devotion to one’s nation

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3
Q

Social Darwinism

A

Certain that nations are superior and destined to rule

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4
Q

Yellow journalism

A

Clickbait that newspapers used, exaggerated stories

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5
Q

Teller amendment

A

Resolution presented by US giving Spain 3 days to leave Cuba

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6
Q

Rough riders

A

Volunteers organized by T Roosevelt

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7
Q

Platt amendment

A

Limited Cuba’s right to make treaties with other countries, and US could have a naval base

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8
Q

foraker act

A

Made Puerto Rico a US Territory and established a civil government

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9
Q

Jones-Shafroth Act

A

Gave US citizenship to Puerto Rico

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10
Q

Jones act

A

Philippines gained independence

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11
Q

Spheres of influence

A

Parts of china could be controlled by countries for trade

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12
Q

Open door policy

A

Equal trade rights

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13
Q

Big stick diplomacy

A

Roosevelt have a strong military/navy and you will be heard

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14
Q

Dollar diplomacy

A

Taft’s dollar for bullets, invest in businesses and banks

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15
Q

Moral diplomacy

A

Wilson’s promote human rights, opportunity, and democracy

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16
Q

William McKinley

A

Helped annex Hawaii, set up military governments, president when Spanish American war

17
Q

Roosevelt

A

Negotiates treaties
Rough riders
Panama Canal

18
Q

Taft

A

Governor of Philippines
Dollar diplomacy

19
Q

Wilson

A

Moral diplomacy

20
Q

Alfred t Mahan

A

Power navy powerful nation
Control of the seas

21
Q

Matthew perry

A

Helped expand in Japan

22
Q

William Seward

A

Helped for the purchase of Alaska

23
Q

Queen Liliuokalani

A

Queen Of Hawaii Was overthrown with help of US marines

24
Q

Sandford Dole

A

Governor of Hawaii
Family was known for fruits

25
Joseph Pulitzer and William Randolph Hearst
Wrote about Cuba and made exaggerated stories
26
George Dewey
Attacked Philippines with US army and destroy the Spanish fleet
27
Emilio Aguinaldo
Led the Philippines fighters. Huge fan of guerilla warfare
28
Pancho villa
Killed 18 Americans in New Mexico
29
John Pershing
Tasked to go after pancho villa before being needed in WW1
30
The opening of trade in Japan
In July 1853 US showed up with 7 battleships asking to trade Feb 1854 US showed up with 10 battleships Japan basically thought the only answer would be yes
31
Purchase of Alaska
William Seward 7.2 billion to Russia People thought it was a waste Expanded US by almost double Found gold
32
Annexation of Hawaii
William McKinley Marines helped overthrow the queen Sugar, pineapples and naval base Governor Sanford dole
33
Improved relationships with Latin America
Pan am conference with 17 countries
34
Spanish America war
Yellow journalism made US hate Spain government January of 1898 “remember the Maine” March of 1898 Maine entered Cuba to protect citizens Ship had exploded and the US thought Cuba blew it up (266 Americans killed) Teller amendment was given Spain declared war Dewey then attacked Philippines ( 381 to 0) US gained control Spanish fleet was destroyed (spain 474 killed and 1750 captured) (US 2 casualties) Spain ceasefire 3000 Americans die mostly from sickness Treaty of Paris
35
Treaty of Paris
US gained Philippines, Guam, Puerto Rico and influence over cuba McKinley sets up military government Schools, roads, sanitation systems were made
36
Panama Canal
8000 mile shortcut Gives offer to Columbia but they turn it down Roosevelt sends warships to help Panama against Columbia Panama gives same offer and they accept 10 million and 250,000 a year for 99 years
37
Intervention of MEXICO
Mexico revolution Wilson helped carranza overthrow madero