Chapter 11.1 Flashcards
0
Q
Fertilization
A
Process of sexual reproduction in which male and female reproductive cells join to form a new cell
1
Q
Genetics
A
Scientific study of heredity
2
Q
Trait
A
Specific characteristics of an Individual
3
Q
Hybrid
A
Offspring of crosses between parents with different traits
4
Q
Gene
A
Sequence of DNA that codes for a protein and thus determines a trait;
5
Q
Allele
A
One of a number of different forms of a gene
6
Q
Principle of Dominance
A
Mendel’s second conclusion, which states that some alleles are dominant and others are recessive
7
Q
Segregation
A
Separation of alleles during gamete formation
8
Q
Gamete
A
Sex cell