Chapter 11 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Cicero

A

A philosopher and a gifted orator.

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2
Q

Julius Caesar

A

The most powerful of generals.

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3
Q

Pompey

A

One of the most influential men.

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4
Q

Augustus

A

Caesar’s adopted son.

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5
Q

Pax Romana

A

Roman Peace.

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6
Q

Aqueduct

A

A raised channel used to carry water from mountains into cities.

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7
Q

Roman Languages

A

They include Italian, French, Portuguese, Romanian.

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8
Q

Civil Law

A

A legal system based on a written code of laws.

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9
Q

Christianity

A

This religion was based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth.

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10
Q

Jesus of Nazareth

A

Religious teacher.

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11
Q

Messiah

A

Which means “God’s Anointed one”.

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12
Q

Crucifixion

A

A type of execution in which a person was nailed to a cross.

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13
Q

Ressurection

A

Jesus’s rise from the dead.

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14
Q

Apostles

A

12 disciples whom Jesus chose to receive special training.

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15
Q

Paul of Tarsus

A

He was the most important to spread the word of Christ.

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16
Q

Constantine

A

A man that became a Christian.

17
Q

Diocletian

A

A man who became emperor.

18
Q

Attila

A

A fearsome leader that raided Roman territory in the east.

19
Q

Corruption

A

The decay of people’s values.

20
Q

Justinian

A

An emperor who ruled from 527 to 565.

21
Q

Theodora

A

Justinian’s wife.

22
Q

Byzantine empire

A

Historians call the society that develope in the Eastern Roman Empire.