Chapter 11 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Cicero

A

One such person Cicero, a philospher and gifted orator, or public speaker.

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2
Q

Julius Caesar

A

The two most powerful of these generals was Julius Caesar, he was a great general

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3
Q

Pompey

A

Caeser made a alliance with two of Romes most powerful men Pompey and Crassus

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4
Q

Augustus

A

The other was Caesar’s adopted son Octavian later called Augustus

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5
Q

currency

A

Romans used currency or money

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6
Q

Pax Romana

A

or roman peace

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7
Q

aqueduct

A

is a raised channel used to carry water from mountains into cities.

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8
Q

Roman languages

A

they include italian, french, spanish, portuguese, and Romanian

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9
Q

Civil Law

A

is a legal system based on a written code of laws

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10
Q

Christianity

A

this religion was based on the life and teachings of jesus of Nazareth

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11
Q

Jesus of Narzareth

A

religions were based on the life and teachings of Narzareth.

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12
Q

bible

A

The christian bible is made up of two parts

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13
Q

crucifixion

A

a type of execution in which a person was nailed to cross

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14
Q

Resurrection

A

Jesus’s rise from the dead as the Resurrection

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15
Q

disciples

A

or followers, claimed to see him again

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16
Q

Paul

A

Probably the most important figure in the spread of Christianity after Jesus’s death was named Paul of Tarsus

17
Q

Constantine

A

In the early 300’s, the emperor Constantine became a christian

18
Q

Diocletian

A

he became emperor in the late 200’s

19
Q

Attila

A

Meanwhile, the Huns, under a fearsome leader named Attila raided Roman territory in the East

20
Q

corruption

A

the decay of people’s values

21
Q

Justinian

A

An emperor who ruled from 527 to 565, reuniting the old Roman Empire was a passion

22
Q

Theodora

A

Justinian’s smart and powerful wife Theodora convinced him to stay and fight

23
Q

Byzantine Empire

A

Historians call the society that developed in the Eastern Roman Empire the Byzantine Empire