Chapter 11: The Geometry Of Three Dimensions Flashcards

1
Q

dihedral angle

A

is the union of two half-planes with a common edge

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2
Q

Sphere

A

V= 4/3(pi)r2

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3
Q

Parallel planes

A

are planes that have no points in common

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4
Q

lateral area

A

of the prism is the sum of the areas of the lateral faces

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5
Q

pyramid

A

is a solid figure with a base that is a polygon and lateral faces that are triangles

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6
Q

regular pyramid

A

is a pyramid whose base is a regular polygon and whose altitude is perpendicular to the base at its center

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7
Q

Cone

A
V= 1/3(pi)r2h 
LA= (pi)rhs 
SA= (pi)r2 + (pi) rhs
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8
Q

Circular Cylinder

A

V=(pi) r2h

Total Surface Area= 2(pi)r2 + 2(pi)rh

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9
Q

Volume of a Pyramid

A

V= 1/3 BH

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10
Q

Volume of a Prism

A

V=BH

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11
Q

Postulates

A

There is one and only one plane containing three non-collinear points
A plane containing any two points contains all of the points on the line
determined by those two points
If two planes intersect, then they intersect in exactly one line
At a given point on a line, there are infinitely many lines perpendicular
to the given line
The volume of a prism is equal to the area of the base times the height

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12
Q

Skew lines

A

are lines in space that are neither parallel nor intersecting

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