chapter 11: quantum physics Flashcards

1
Q

The energy of a photon depends on

A

color

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2
Q

Stimulated emission is important for

A

lasers

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3
Q

Transistors use semiconductors with different

A

energy gaps

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4
Q

Compact Disk readers use

A

lasers

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5
Q

To tell hydrogen from helium, look at

A

their visible spectrum

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6
Q

Quantum computers are

A

not yet very good at anything

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7
Q

the energy gap is important for (all that apply)

A

all of the above

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8
Q

Quanta are not observed in water waves because

A

the energy of the quanta are too small

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9
Q

Xerox machines make use of

A

photoelectric effect

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10
Q

high temperature superconductors operate at approximately

A

150K (liquid nitrogen)

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11
Q

lasers are useful because (all that apply)

A

all of the above

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12
Q

a laser operates on the principle of

A

photon avalanche

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13
Q

a transistor is

A

a device that can amplify or turn AC to DC

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14
Q

the quantum chain reaction refers to

A

a laser

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15
Q

An electron is in orbit around a proton. What is the maximum number of orbits it can be in at the same time?

A

any number

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16
Q

Which of the following depend on an energy gap (all that apply)

A

all of the above

17
Q

The photoelectric effect is important for all of the following except

A

polarized sunglasses

18
Q

superconducting materials allow electrons to move without a loss of energy because

A

there is an energy gap

19
Q

Computer circuits are based on which material