Chapter 11 - Personality Flashcards
Who proposed the birth order theory?
Alfred Adler
Older siblings become
over-achievers
Younger siblings may be
spoiled
Middle siblings seem
more or less unaffected
0-1 years (Erikson’s Stage Theory)
Trust vs. mistrust
1-3 years (Erikson’s Stage Theory)
Autonomy vs. shame
3-6 years (Erikson’s Stage Theory)
Initiative vs. guilt
6-12 years (Erikson’s Stage Theory)
Industry vs. inferiority
12-19 years (Erikson’s Stage Theory)
Identity vs. confusion
20-25 years (Erikson’s Stage Theory)
Intimacy vs. isolation
26-64 years (Erikson’s Stage Theory)
Generativity vs. stagnation
65-death (Erikson’s Stage Theory)
Integrity vs. despair
Heritability
the proportion of difference amongst people that is attributed to genetics
OCEAN
openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, neuroticsm
Freud’s “drives” (sex, death)
libido, thanatos