Chapter 11 - Motors Flashcards

1
Q

Electric motors operate on the principle that a force acts on a conductor when it carries current in a magnetic field

A

True

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2
Q

AC motors typically direct on AC power lines.

A

True

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3
Q

D-flange motors have clearance holes without threads and can be directly bolted on to machinery.

A

True

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4
Q

AC motors contain two main parts-the stator and the rotor.

A

True

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5
Q

AC motor stators contain windings with two or more magnetic poles per phase.

A

True

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6
Q

AC induction motor rotors consist of a laminated cylinder with plastic bars in slots around the outer part of the cylinder.

A

False

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7
Q

The rotational speed of the stator’s magnetic field is called the synchronous speed of the motor.

A

True

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8
Q

Locked-rotor torque available at zero speed for accelerating the load.

A

True

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9
Q

Polyphase motors are available in ratings from fractional to thousands of horsepower.

A

True

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10
Q

The Canadian equivalent of NEMA is NAFTA.

A

False

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11
Q

The majority of general-purpose, three-phase motors manufactured after October 24, 1997 are required to meet EPACT.

A

True

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12
Q

Inverters or Variable Frequency Drives (VFD) were developed to control the voltage and frequency to DC motors.

A

False

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13
Q

DC motors are less complex and costly than corresponding AC induction motors.

A

False

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14
Q

There are two basic types of DC motors - brush and brushless.

A

True

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15
Q

Three types of wound-field DC motors included series, shunt, and compound wound.

A

True

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16
Q

Motors that are recognized as meeting North American standards for hazardous locations also can be assured to meet IEC standards.

A

False

17
Q

Another name for a 3-phase motor is

A

Polyphase motor

18
Q

Motors that operate on 60 Hz power systems are used in

A

Mexico

19
Q

Doubling motor load:

A

Raises motor heating four times.

20
Q

Variable-torque loads include

A

Fans

21
Q

The synchronous speed of a 4 pole, 60 Hz motor is

A

1800

22
Q

The difference between synchronous and actual rotor speed for a Design B motor is

A

3-5 percent at full load

23
Q

PM motors are offered in sizes from

A

1/4 to 5 HP

24
Q

General-purpose brushless DC motors are widely available with ratings up to about

A

20 HP at 1800 rpm

25
Q

A typical DC motor option is a

A

Tachometer, Blower, Space heater (All of the above)

26
Q

The majority of general-purpose, three phase motors manufactured after ____ are required to meet EPACT mandates.

A

1997

27
Q

Locked-rotor torque is torque available at what speed for accelerating the load?

A

0

28
Q

AC motor stators contain windings with two or more poles per phase. What type of poles are these?

A

Magnetic

29
Q

What type of motor consists of two basic types including brush and brushless?

A

DC

30
Q

Brushless motors do not have what?

A

Both Brushes and Commutators