Chapter 11- Latin America Flashcards

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0
Q

What are the two subregions of Latin America?

A

Middle America and South America

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1
Q

From what dead language do Latin American languages derive from?

A

Latin

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2
Q

What is the capital of Mexico?

A

Mexico City

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3
Q

What is the capital of Belize?

A

Belmopan

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4
Q

What is the capital of Costa Rica?

A

San Jose

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5
Q

What is the capital of El Salvador?

A

San Salvador

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6
Q

What is the capital of Guatemala?

A

Guatemala City

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7
Q

What is the capital of Honduras?

A

Tegucigalpa

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8
Q

What is the capital of Nicaragua?

A

Managua

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9
Q

What is the capital of Panama?

A

Panama City

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10
Q

What is the capital of the Bahamas?

A

Nassau

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11
Q

What is the capital of Cuba?

A

Havana

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12
Q

What is the capital of the Dominican Republic?

A

Santo Domingo

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13
Q

What is the capital of Haiti?

A

Port-au-Prince

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14
Q

What is the capital of Jamaica?

A

Kingston

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15
Q

What is the capital of Antigua & Barbuda

A

St. John’s

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16
Q

What is the capital of Barbados?

A

Bridgetown

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17
Q

What is the capital of Dominca?

A

Roseau

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18
Q

What is the capital of Grenada?

A

St. George’s

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19
Q

What is the capital of St. Kitts and Nevis?

A

Basseterre

20
Q

What is the capital of St. Lucia?

A

Castries

21
Q

What is the capital of St. Vincent and the Grendines?

A

Kingstown

22
Q

What is the capital of Trinidad and Tobago?

A

Port of Spain

23
Q

What cities contain the major populations?

A

Tijuana, Juarez, Monterrey

24
Q

What does Sierra Madre mean?

A

Mother Range

25
Q

Which desert covers large parts of the Northern Plateau?

A

Chihuahuan Desert

26
Q

What is the biggest port in Mexico?

A

Veracrúz

27
Q

What is the Grand Canyon of Mexico?

A

Copper Canyon

28
Q

Which city on the eastern tip of the Yucatán Peninsula is a major tourist destination?

A

Cancún

29
Q

Which city contributes greatly to the $10 billion Mexican tourist industry?

A

Acapulco

30
Q

What type of cactus is prominent in the Sonoran Desert?

A

Saguaro

31
Q

Saguaro cacti are plentiful in which Mexican desert?

A

Sonoran

32
Q

Which Mexican city beside San Diego is the most popular stop for American tourists?

A

Tijuana

33
Q

Which plateau is bordered by two Sierra Madres?

A

Mexican Plateau

34
Q

What is the altitude zone?

A

What the Mexican named the different levels of altitude

35
Q

Name the three empires that conquered Mexico

A

Toltec, Aztec, and the Spaniards

36
Q

What are vast ranches called?

A

Haciendas

37
Q

What are peones?

A

Poor Indian people

38
Q

What is the sudden, illegal overthrow of the government by a military officer or other government official?

A

Coup

39
Q

What are people born in Spain called?

A

Peninsulares

40
Q

What are Spaniards Osborn in colonies called?

A

Criollos

41
Q

What are overtaxed, landless people of mixed Spanish and Indian ancestry called?

A

Mestizos

42
Q

What are edjios?

A

Land grants

43
Q

Who was elected by PAN to presidency in 2007?

A

Vicente Fox

44
Q

What does Sierra Madre del Sur mean?

A

The south mother range

45
Q

What is the poorest state in mexico?

A

Chiapas

46
Q

What are caciques?

A

Party bosses

47
Q

What us a plaza?

A

Public square

48
Q

What is a narrow land bridge called?

A

Isthmus