Chapter 11 Fundamentals

Question 0

Autonomy

Answer 0

Independence develops as children learn to feed themselves and do other things without help Erickson second stage of development 18 months to three years.

Question 1

Abortion

Answer 1

When pregnancy ends before the fetus is viable (able to survive)outside the womb is called abortion.

Question 2

Bonding

Answer 2

Sense of attachment between two people

Question 3

Cephaloaudal

Answer 3

Motor development occurs in a typical pattern proceeding from head to toe development

Question 4

Cognitive

Answer 4

Knowledge and thinking processes

Question 5

Conception

Answer 5

Union of ovum and sperm

Question 6

Ego

Answer 6

The problem solver and reality tester portion of the mind that develops with the person’s interactions with the environment and the demands of the ID a component of mind as postulated by Freud.

Question 7

Egocentric

Answer 7

One perceives everything from his or her own point of view and in his own way

Question 8

Embryonic

Answer 8

Early formation stage of fetal development

Question 9

Fetal

Answer 9

Late stage of prenatal development

Question 10

Gender

Answer 10

The sex of individual

Question 11

Gender roles

Answer 11

Behaviors and attitudes a culture expects and approves for males and females

Question 12

Genes

Answer 12

Segments of DNA that carry the blueprints of development

Question 13

Germinal

Answer 13

Initial stage of prenatal development

Question 14

ID

Answer 14

The bodies basic primitive urges as postulated by Freud

Question 15

Ideology

Answer 15

A belief or value system

Question 16

Initiative

Answer 16

Willingness to try

Question 17

Intelligence

Answer 17

The combination of verbal ability reasoning memory imagination and judgment

Question 18

Libido

Answer 18

The sex drive

Question 19

Morals

Answer 19

Rules or standards regarding what is right or wrong

Question 20

Moro reflex

Answer 20

Startle response of the newborn

Question 21

Neonate

Answer 21

Newborn

Question 22

Peers

Answer 22

Others of similar age and background

Question 23

Prepuberty

Answer 23

Beginning sexual development

Question 24

Psychosocial

Answer 24

Pertaining to both psychological and social aspects

Question 25

Puberty

Answer 25

Sexual maturation

Question 26

Reflexes

Answer 26

A autonomic automatic response media by the nervous system and not requiring conscious movement

Question 27

Self-concept

Answer 27

The way one views themselves

Question 28

Sensorimotor

Answer 28

First Cognitive stage

Question 29

Sexual orientation

Answer 29

Sexual preference

Question 30

Siblings

Answer 30

Brother or sister

Question 31

Social competence

Answer 31

Comfort in public ability to get along with others

Question 32

Superego

Answer 32

A further development of the ego that represents the moral competent as postulated by Freud

Question 33

Theory

Answer 33

A belief policy or principal proposed or followed as a basis of action an idea formed by reasoning from facts

Question 34

Timeout

Answer 34

Quiet time alone without toys

Question 35

Trimesters

Answer 35

A period of three months

Question 36

Vernix caseosa

Answer 36

A cheesy waxy substance that protects the skin in fetal life

Question 37

Viable

Answer 37

Capable of living able to survive outside the womb

Question 38

Zygote

Answer 38

Fertilized egg