Chapter 11: Accident & Sickness and Travel Insurance Flashcards
3 work-related benefits provided by Workers Compensation plans
- health care costs
- medical & vocational rehab programs
- lost earnings from missing work
- death benefit (paid to dependents)
2 types of accident & sickness contracts
- individual
2. group
Indicate who would purchase an individual Accident and Sickness insurance policy
- self-employed
- people without a group plan
- high income employees
- people seeking better coverage
Disability Income Policy is…
provides monthly income during period of disability
disability = inability to work in either any/regular/own occupation
What is the elimination period?
period of self-insurance (pay short disabilities by yourself instead of claiming it)
longer period = lower premium
What is the benefit period?
period where insurance is payable (range from 52 weeks to age 65)
3 factors that affect how premiums determined
- claim costs: policy type + personal info + types of benefits
- operating expense: insurer’s cost of doing business
- investment earnings: insurer will invest a portion of premiums, rate of return influences amount charged to clients (higher return = cheaper insurance)
Characteristics of individual accident & sickness insurance contracts
- application forms part of contract (any amendments must be signed off)
- insurable interest required: otherwise VOID
- incontestability: can’t change application after 2 years
- unpaid premium: insurer deducts unpaid premiums from payout
Group Insurance
bought by employer to cover employees & ends when employment ends
includes 2 types of disability income coverage: weekly indemnity and long term disability
Weekly indemnity is…
short term coverage and short benefits period (13-52 weeks)
Long term disability is…
starts after weekly indemnity, ends at age 65
Optional group insurance plans
- major medical (extended health care): pays expenses not covered in health care plans
- dental plan: routine maintenance + orthodontics
- accidental death and dismemberment: same as individual policy
The importance of accident & sickness insurance
- loss of health
- loss of future earnings
- loss of insurability
- loss of assets
- loss of prestige with associates
- loss of peace of mind
- loss of credit rating
Identify 3 types of information about the applicant which are important in determining the premium to be charged.
- age
- sex
- occupation
- personal history
Identify who has insurable interest under an individual contract of Accident and Sickness insurance. What is the effect on coverage when such interest is not present?
a person has insurable interest in their own life and…
- immediate family
- employee
- any person they have financial interest in
- anyone you depend on for support