Chapter 11 Flashcards

1
Q

What demand a perfect competitor has, and what other market structures

A

A perfectly elastic demand

In all other market structures suppliers face a downward-sloping demand

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2
Q

What is imperfectly competitive firms

A

face a downward-sloping demand curve, and their output price reflects the quantity sold.

Something in between monopoly and perfect competition

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3
Q

Is the demand curve for the firm and for the industry is the same?

A

No, this is the case only in monopoly

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4
Q

What is an oligopoly

A

defines a market with a small number of suppliers

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5
Q

What does it mean monopolistic competition

A

defines a market with many sellers of products that have similar characteristics. Monopolistically competitive firms can exert only a small influence on the whole market.

Canada’s universities all provide degrees, but the institutions differ one from another in their programs,

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6
Q

What is a duopoly

A

defines a market or sector with just two firms.

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7
Q

What is the crucial determinant of market structure

A

minimum efficient scale relative to the size of the total market

The larger the minimum efficient scale relative to market size, the smaller is the number of producers in the industry.

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