Chapter 11 Flashcards

1
Q

When earthworms mate, the _______ secretes mucus to hold them together.

A

Clitellum

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2
Q

Reproduction in the earthworms involves

A

Cross-fertilization between two hermaphroditic individuals

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3
Q

True/False

Clam worms and fanworms are members of the class Errantia

A

False

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4
Q

True/False

Annelids grow by producing new segments at the anterior end

A

False

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5
Q

The organs of excretion in the earthworm are ______

A

Nephridia

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6
Q

Most annelids possess tiny bristles called

A

Setae

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7
Q

The circulatory system in the earthworm

A

Uses the dorsal vessel as the main pumping organ

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8
Q

Leeches secrete both an anesthetic and ______ in their saliva

A

Anticoagulant

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9
Q

True/False

Earthworms possess paired fleshy appendages called parapodia

A

False

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10
Q

Movement in the annelids involves

A

Longitudes and circular muscles

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11
Q

The paired appendages used for locomotion in polychaetes are called

A

Parapodia

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12
Q

Leeches are found predominantly in freshwater habitats, but some are marine and a few are terrestrial.

A

True

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13
Q

The following characteristics are typical of annelids

A

Segmentation, closed circulation, and nephridia

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14
Q

Leeches typically lack both setae and septa

A

True

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15
Q

The larva of polychaetes is

A

A trochophore

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