Chapter 11 Flashcards
Corporation
A separate legal entity
Limited liability of stockholders
Stockholders are liable to debt of the company
Continuous life
A company will live on because its not tied to any physical life
Lack of mutual agency for stockholders
Company can not enter into binding contracts for stockholders
Government regulation
Corporations must abide to government regualtions
Double taxation and corporate taxation
corporations are taxed twice on their profits they earn when they pay dividends
preemptive right
Stockholders are able to purchase their proportional share of any common stock issued later.
Authorized share
the number if shares that a corporation’s charter allows it to sell
Issued share
Is the number of shares issued to shareholders of the company
Outstanding share
is the number of shares held by stockholders.
Paid in captial
total amount of cash and other assets the corporation receives from its stockholders in exchange for its stock
3 Dates of importance for dividends
- Date of declaration 2. Date of record 3. Record of payment
Contract rate
interest rate specified in the bond
Market rate
interest rate that the borrowers are willing to pay and lenders are willing to accept