Chapter 11 Flashcards

1
Q

Air masses are usually classified according to their what ______

A

Temperature and Humidity

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2
Q

The Rockies sierra Nevada cascades normally protect the ____ from the onslaught of arctic air

A

Pacific northwest

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3
Q

_____ Air masses are responsible for the bitter cold winter weather that can cover wide sections of North America

A

Polar and arctic

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4
Q

Where does the human, subtropical air that affects much of the weather east of the Rockies originate

A

Over the golf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea

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5
Q

An Air mass that controls the weather in a region for a prolonged period is sometimes referred to as ______ weather

A

Airmass

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6
Q

A front is the transition zone between two air masses of different ____

A

Densities

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7
Q

A stationary front has essentially no ____

A

Movement

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8
Q

In elongated area of low pressure is known as an

A

Trough

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9
Q

Cold fronts that move in from the east, or northeast, are called ____

A

“Back door” cold fronts

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10
Q

Heading toward the warm front, one would notice ____

A

Cirrus clouds

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11
Q

In a warm occlusion, the upper level cold front precedes the surface ____ front.

A

Occluded

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12
Q

In the southern Great Plains, warm, humid air may be separated from warm, dry air along a boundary called an _____

A

Dry line

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13
Q

A _______ refers to a cold front that is rapidly approaching the slower moving warm front

A

Cold occlusion

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14
Q

An upper-air front _____

A

May or may not extend to the surface

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15
Q

A ______ typically moves faster than a _____

A

Cold front , warm front

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