Chapter 11 Flashcards
What type of change occurs when ice melts and becomes water
2
Physical
A combination of substances that are held together by a physical rather than chemical ties is called a
1
Mixture
If a product has a pH of 8.9 it’s considered___?
3
Alkaline
A special type of oil use the nail polish dryers and as a skin protectant is
- Silicone
There are about _____naturally occurring elements each with its own distinctive physical and chemical properties.
5
90
Pure water with the pH of seven is considered to be
6 neutral
The separating of a substance into ions is known as
7
Ionization
One fermented to make wine, the sugar in grapes is converted into
8
Ethyl alcohol
Liquids that mix easily are known as
9
Miscible
In creating a solution, the liquid used to dissolve a substance is called the
10
Solvent
Molecule is formed by joining two or more _____ chemically
11
Atoms
An alteration of properties of a substance without a formation of a new substance is
12
Physical change
The tail of a surfactant molecule is _____, meaning oil loving
13
Lipophilic
Preparation made by dissolving a solid liquid or gaseous substance in another substance is
14
Solution
______ Are substances used to neutralize acid’s or raise the pH of many hair products
15
Alkanolamines