Chapter 11 Flashcards

0
Q

Named person who will benefit financially if you die. Insurance policies ask the owner of the policy to name a beneficiary.

A

Beneficiary

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1
Q

Policy that covers automobile damage. Full coverage is required when you have a car loan, otherwise, you can purchase liability.

A

Auto Insurance

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2
Q

Additional points you can pay a lender to lower the interest rate on your loan at closing. Each point is equal to 1 percent of the loan amount (e.g. two points on a $100,000 mortgage would cost $2,000). Also referred to as points.

A

Break-Even Analysis

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3
Q

Cash-value insurance has higher premiums than term insurance because part of the premium pays for the death benefit coverage and part of it goes toward the policy’s cash value. Cash-value life insurance is often criticized because investment options may be limited and not as good as what an investor could get on his or her own.

A

Cash Value Insurance

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4
Q

demand for payment in accordance with an insurance policy

A

Claim

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5
Q

Insurance that covers the act or process of colliding; a crash or conflict. Car insurance included in Full coverage for autos with a loan.

A

Collision

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6
Q

In car insurance, coverage which pays to repair or replace the policy owner’s vehicle and personal property inside of it if it was damaged or lost due to other agents, such as fire, theft, flood, or vandalism.

A

Comprehensive

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7
Q

The amount an insured person is expected to pay for a medical expense at the time of the visit.

A

Co-Pay

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8
Q

The amount of insurance coverage an individual or entity will have is determined by multiple factors, however when boiled down it comes down to the probability of the insured event actually occurring. For example, most insurers will charge higher premiums for young male drivers as they deem the probability of them being involved in accident to be higher than say, a middle-aged married man with years of driving experience.
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A

Coverage

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9
Q

The amount of a loss that an insurance policy holder has to pay out-of-pocket before reimbursement begins in accordance with the coinsurance rate.

A

Deductible

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10
Q

The gradual elimination of a liability, such as a mortgage, in regular payments over a specified period of time. Such payments must be sufficient to cover both principal and interest. Also called amortization

A

Elimination Period

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11
Q

Pays a certain amount above the policy limit to replace a damaged home, generally 120 percent or 125 percent. Similar to a guaranteed replacement cost policy, which has no percentage limits. Most homeowner policy limits track inflation in building costs. Guaranteed and extended replacement cost policies are designed to protect the policyholder after a major disaster when the high demand for building contractors and materials can push up the normal cost of reconstruction.

A

Extended Replacement Cost

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12
Q

Cost Homeowners policy that pays the full cost of replacing or repairing a damaged or destroyed home, even if it is above the policy limit.

A

Guaranteed Replacement

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13
Q

Typically, a health insurance policy is a form of insurance that helps you pay for medical expenses ranging from preventative medical check ups to treatment for illnesses and emergency care. A health insurance savings plan (HSA) is not health insurance but a tax-advantaged medical savings account used by American tax payers who are enrolled in a High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP).

A

HSA

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14
Q

is designed to protect someone against having to pay out of pocket for expensive medical bills by offering coverage for different medical procedures and treatments.

A

Health Insurance

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15
Q

A form of property insurance designed to protect an individual’s home against damages to the house itself, or to possessions in the home. Homeowners insurance also provides liability coverage against accidents in the home or on the property.

A

Homeowner’s Insurance

16
Q

For example, the outstanding money that a company owes to its suppliers would be considered a liability.

Outside of accounting and finance this term simply refers to any money or service that is currently owed to another party. One form of liability, for example, would be the property taxes that a homeowner owes to the municipal government.

Current liabilities are debts payable within one year, while long-term liabilities are debts payable over a longer period.

A

Liability

17
Q

Life insurance provides you with the opportunity to protect yourself and your family from personal risk exposures like repayment of debts after death, providing for a surviving spouse and children, fulfilling other economic goals (such as putting your kids through college), leaving a charitable legacy, paying for funeral expenses, etc. Life insurance protection is also important if you are a business owner or a key person in someone else’s business, where your death (or your partner’s death) might wreak financial havoc.

Life insurance is a great financial planning tool, but should never be thought of as a savings vehicle. In general, there are often far better places to hold and grow your money as you get older.

A

Life Insurance

18
Q

Coverage that provides nursing-home care, home-health care, personal or adult day care for individuals above the age of 65 or with a chronic or disabling condition that needs constant supervision. LTC insurance offers more flexibility and options than many public assistance programs

A

Long-Term Care Insurance

19
Q

To be considered totally disabled during the waiting period, you must be disabled by sickness or injury and unable to perform, for wage or profit, all the substantial and material duties of your occupation. You must also be under the regular care of a physician. In addition, as this Plan is designed to protect against loss of earnings, in order to be considered totally disabled, you must not be working at any job for wage or profit.

Once you begin receiving benefits, you must remain unable to perform all the substantial and material duties of your occupation in order to continue receiving benefits. While totally disabled and receiving benefits, you may request to be placed in the Rehabilitation Program, which offers you the opportunity to resume employment while receiving Plan benefits in reduced amounts.

A

Long-Term Disability

20
Q

Costs that insurance doesn’t cover; amount you pay.

A

Out of Pocket

21
Q

Amount you pay for an insurance policy.

A

Premiums

22
Q

A form of permanent life insurance, Variable life insurance provides permanent protection to the beneficiary upon the death of the policy holder. This type of insurance is generally the most expensive type of cash-value insurance because it allows you to allocate a portion of your premium dollars to a separate account comprised of various instruments and investment funds within the insurance company’s portfolio such stocks, bonds, equity funds, money market funds and bond funds.

A

Variable Life

23
Q

A life insurance contract with level premiums that has both an insurance and an investment component. The insurance component pays a stated amount upon death of the insured. The investment component accumulates a cash value that the policyholder can withdraw or borrow against.

A

Whole Life Insurance