Chapter 11 Flashcards

0
Q

In vulnerable populations class system is something like?

A

India

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1
Q

Who are the vulnerable populations?

A

Medically undeserved, medically disadvantaged, underprivileged, under classes

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2
Q

Persons with multi risks = to?

A

Worst access to care & lesser quality

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3
Q

In racial ethnic minorities the census has?

A

15 categories plus space for more

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4
Q

In racial ethnic minorities in 2010?

A

36% of Americans were minorities

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5
Q

In comparison for practices who has lower birthrates?

A

Blacks less than 5.5lbs

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6
Q

In comparison of practices, Hispanics are ______ than whites.

A

Better

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7
Q

What is the percentages smoking mothers? Lower/ higher.

A

Much lower for Hispanics/ higher for Indians

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8
Q

What race has the lower alcohol consumption for mothers?

A

Lower in blacks and Asians

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9
Q

Life expectancy is ______ for Black mothers?

A

Lower

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10
Q

Causes of death rates came down except for lower respiration disease because of?

A

Air pollution and smoking!!

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11
Q

Hispanic population is?

A

Growing at a fast rate

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12
Q

Percentage of Hispanics between the year 2000 and 2010?

A

43%

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13
Q

Hispanics in 2008 was? Hispanics in 2015 are expected?

A

45million

Expected to be 57 million.

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14
Q

Healthcare disparities or do to?

A

Language, education, income, and not insured

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15
Q

Hispanics drink _____ alcohol but smoke _____ cigarettes?

A

More/ Less

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16
Q

The Asian population has?

A

Higher education achievements, but very private about healthcare

17
Q

AIAN are? Have?

A

(American Indians Alaskan Natives)
•3/4 live outside the reservations
•Higher incident of disease ex. Diabetes, HT, alcoholism
• lower life expectancy (4.6 than other Americans)

18
Q

The uninsured children are?

A

Those from families which income lower than the FPL lack adequate care

19
Q

Uninsured children have?

A

Your vaccination rates/not enough care because of working parents

20
Q

New morbidities from social causes are?

A

Violence, drugs, emotional disorders, learning disabilities, sexual abuse

21
Q

Women live?

A

About 4.8 yrs longer then men, yet so for hire morbidity and poor health

22
Q

Women are more likely to?

A

Forgo medical care Denman

23
Q

Women have a higher?

A

Higher rate of heart disease and stroke than men

24
Q

Womens alcohol related deaths are?

A

50/ 100% higher than men

25
Q

Women have substantially higher risk for?

A

Alzheimer’s then men

26
Q

Rural health causes limitations as?

A

Limitations due to poverty, distance, weather, transportation and no insurance

27
Q

Rule areas have geographical?

A

Maldistribution of healthcare personnel and resources

28
Q

Rural health help is provided by?

A

By programs like the national health service corps and the hiring of foreign medical graduates to serve in “health professionals shortage areas”

29
Q

Rural health areas help migrant workers?

A

72% from Mexico and Central America

30
Q

The rural health clinic act provides?

A

Provides for mid level providers to be reimbursed by Medicare and Medicaid

31
Q

The homeless are? A-C

A

A) 3.5 million a given yr about 1/3 children
B) no income, hardly any education, not legible for federal help without an address
C) A lot of substance abuse and mental illness

32
Q

The homeless make up in men, women, children, veterans, is?

A

Men 63%, women 37%, children 23%, Vets 14%.

33
Q

Mental illness is? A-C

A

A) The leading cause of disability in the US
B) has high rates of suicide
C) barriers to care, healthcare cost, and shortage of healthcare professionals

34
Q

Most common mental disorders are?

A

Phobias, substance abuse, and affective disorders

35
Q

The chronically ill diseases are?

A

The leading causes of death in the US

36
Q

Chronically ill diseases are mostly due to?

A

No physical activity, nutrition, smoking, alcohol

37
Q

Disability in the US?

A

56.7 million, of which 38 million are severely disabled

38
Q

How do we measure disability?

A

ADL (activities of daily living)

39
Q

HIV/AIDS in 2006?

A

2,696 new cases and 26,154 adults and adolescents living with AIDS