chapter 11 Flashcards
what does the functional group of an ether look like
an oxygen bonded to 2 carbon atoms
what is the hybridization of ethers
sp3
what is the bond angle of ethers
109.5
describe what at oxirane looks like
2 carbons bonded to an o in a ring
are ethers polar or non polar
they are polar
are the dipole dipole attractive forces strong or weak in ethers
they are weak in an ether
i have an ether and an alcohol which has a higher boiling point
alcohol
ethers have similar boiling points to…
hydrocarbons
can ethers donate h bonds or accpt h bonds
ethers can only accept hydrogen bonds
can alcohols accept h bonds or donate or both?
alcohols can donate, and accept h bonds !
when preparing ethers in the williamson synthesis, yields are higher with what halide
primary
can williamson synthesis occur with 3 halides
no
can williamson synthesis occur with 2 halides
yes , but it is slower because there is competing elimination
what kind of alcohol is preferred for acid catalyzed dehydration of alcohols
primary
what happens when we have a tertiary alcohol in an acid catalyzed dehydration of alcohol
dehydration to an alkene is the only reaction