Chapter 11 Flashcards
Frame of Reference
A system of objects that are not moving with respect to one another.
Relative Motion
Movement in relation to a frame of reference.
Distance
The length of the path between two points.
Vector
A quantity that has a direction associated with it.
Speed
The ratio of the distance an object moves to the amount of time the object moves.
Average Speed
The total distance traveled divided by the time it takes to travel that distance.
Instantaneous Speed
The rate at which an object is moving at a given moment in time.
Velocity
The speed and direction an object is moving, measured relative to a reference point.
Acceleration
The rate at which velocity changes.
Free Fall
The movement of an object toward Earth because of gravity.
Constant Acceleration
A steady change in velocity.