Chapter 11-2 Flashcards

1
Q

Meeting of the big three

A

Yalta Conference

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2
Q

How many parts was Germany split into?

A

4 parts

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3
Q

Hitler had used the rail way to try and punch a hole in our defenses

A

Battle of Bulge

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4
Q

Who surrounded Berlin

A

The USSR

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5
Q

Victory in Europe Day
(Need to Know!!!!)

A

May 8th, 1945

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6
Q

Who died before the end?

A

FDR

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7
Q

6-12 day journey, beaten and totrured

A

Bataan Death March

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8
Q

The United States was able to stop the Japanese advance on Australia at:

A

The Battle of the Coral Sea

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9
Q

All US Army units in the Pacific were under who’s control?

A

Douglas MacArthur

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10
Q

All US Navy units in the Pacific were under who’s control?

A

Chester Nimitz

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11
Q

Part of the Solomon Island

A

Guadalcanal

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12
Q

Strategy of selectively attacking specific enemy-held islands and by passing others

A

Island - hopping

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13
Q

Suicide Planes / Bombers

A

Kamikazes

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14
Q

The closer we got to Japan the more brutal the fighting got

A

Iwo Jima

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15
Q

What were the Japanese soldiers notorious for?

A

Never surrendering

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16
Q

The image were used by the media to promote the buying of…

A

Victory Bonds

17
Q

What did the enemies pledge to fight for in the Battle of Okinawa?

A

fight to the death

18
Q

Attacks in which the soldiers tried to kill as many of the enemy as possible until they themselves were killed

A

Banzai charges

19
Q

In order to obtain this weapon before any other power FDR started…..

A

The Manhattan Project

20
Q

Who was the final decision was left up to after FDR had died?

A

President Harry S. Truman

21
Q

American plane the Enola Gray dropped an atomic bomb where?

A

Hiroshima

22
Q

Name of the two bombs

A

Fatman and Little Boy

23
Q

Victory Day in Japan
(Need to Know!!!)

A

August 15, 1945

24
Q

Many jobs and places were still practicing what?

A

Discrimination and segregation

25
Q

Name of African American Pilots who learned to fly in Alabama

A

Tuskegee Airmen

26
Q

Help give jobs to Mexican Americans

A

Bracero program

27
Q

Mexican farm laborers brought to work in the US

A

Bracero

28
Q

Mexican Americans still felt discrimination =

A

Zoot suit riots

29
Q

Because of these fears the government decided to _________________ from the west coast

A

remove all “aliens”

30
Q

Confined in camps in remote areas far from the coast

A

Interned

31
Q

Japanese people born in the US (2nd Generation)

A

Nisei

32
Q

Symbolized the war contributions women made

A

Rosie the Riveter

33
Q

When the war ended what happened to many of the women jobs?

A

Their jobs ended as well