Chapter 11 Flashcards
Puberty
Process that leads to sexual maturity or fertility
Girls: between ages 8-10
Boys: between ages 9-11
Causes of death in adolescents
Vehicular accidents
Fire arms
Suicide
Adolescent brain development
Growth spurt: chiefly in frontal love
Reasoning ,judgment and impulse control
Gray matter growth:
Continued myelination
Facilities maturation of cognitive abilities
Body image/eating disorders
(Anorexia,bulimia)
How one believes one looks
Concern most intense during adolescence
Pattern is more intense with females and there body weight
Black girls are more comfortable with their body image than white girls
Adolescent drug use
Substance use : harmful use of alcohol or other drugs
Dependance or addiction
Can be psychological and very dangerous
Adolescent school achievement
3.8% of high school students dropped out during 2004 -2005 school year
Students at risk for :
Low SES
Males
Hispanics
Piaget’s formal operational stage of cog development examples of hypothetical thinking
A capacity for abstract thought A more flexible way to manipulate information Usually develops around age 11 Also has emotional implications "I hate exploitation"
Hypothetical deductive reasoning
Problem solving skills