Chapter 11 Flashcards

1
Q

The first set of 20 primary teeth are called the ______________________.

A

Primary dentition or Deciduous dentition

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2
Q

The curvature that is formed by the maxillary and mandibular arches when they are in occlusion is _______________________.

A

Curve of Spee

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3
Q

_______________________ is an ideal mesiodistal relationship between the jaws and the dental arches.

A

Neutrocclusion

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4
Q

Occlusion that is deviated from a class I normal occlusion is ______________________.

A

malocclusion

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5
Q

The surfaces next to each other when teeth are adjacent in the same arch are referred to as __________________.

A

Proximal surfaces

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6
Q

The surface of the tooth toward the midline is the ____________________.

A

Mesial surface

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7
Q

The surface of tooth most distant from the midline is the _____________________.

A

Distal surface

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8
Q

The division of the root nearest the neck of the tooth is the ______________________.

A

Cervical third

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9
Q

If the crown of the tooth is divided lengthwise in a labial or buccolingual direction, consisting of the facial or buccal/labial third, middle third, and lingual third, it is called the ___________________.

A

Buccolingual division

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10
Q

The inclination of the teeth to extend facially beyond the normal overlap of the incisal edge of the maxillary incisors over the mandibular incisors is called _________________________.

A

Labioversion

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11
Q

Maximum contact between the occluding surfaces of the maxillary and mandibular teeth is _______ occlusion.

A

Centric

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12
Q

The junction of two walls in a cavity preparation is a _______________________.

A

Line angle

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13
Q

The natural teeth in the dental arch are referred to as the _________________________.

A

Dentition

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14
Q

The division of the root that is in the middle is the ________________.

A

Middle third

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15
Q

The contact of the teeth during biting and chewing movements is ____________________________.

A

Funtional occlusion

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16
Q

______________ is the residue from epithelial tissue on the crowns of newly erupted teeth that may become extrinsically stained.

A

Nasmyth’s membrane

17
Q

The cross-arch curvature of the occlusal plane is the ______________________.

A

Curve of Wilson

18
Q

There is a triangular space in a gingival direction between the proximal surfaces of two adjoining teeth in contact that is called a(n)____________________.

A

Embrasure

19
Q

If the crown of the tooth is divided lengthwise in a labial or buccolingual direction, consisting of the facial or buccal/labial third, middle third, and lingual third, it is called the ___________________.

A

Buccolingual division

20
Q

The lingual surface of maxillary teeth is referred to as the ___________________.

A

Palatal surface

21
Q

Teeth are in ________________ when the teeth make contact during biting and chewing movements.

A

functional occlusion

22
Q

The ________________ is the surface of the tooth distant from the midline.

A

distal

23
Q

Which set(s) of teeth do humans have in their lifetimes?

A

permanent, primary and deciduous

24
Q

Permanent teeth that replace primary teeth are ________________.

A

succedaneous

25
Q

Teeth are in ________________ when there is maximum contact between the occluding surfaces of the maxillary and mandibular teeth.

A

centric occlusion

26
Q

What is the name the most posterior teeth?

A

molars

27
Q

Baby or primary teeth are called ________________.

A

deciduous

28
Q

_______________ is an abnormal or malpositioned relationship of the maxillary teeth to the mandibular teeth when they are in centric occlusion.

A

malocclusion

29
Q

Which tooth is referred to as the “cornerstone” of the dental arch?

A

canine

30
Q

How many teeth are in the primary dentition?

A

20

31
Q

The name of the triangular space between adjacent teeth is the ______________.

A

embrasure

32
Q

What is the term for the four sections of the divided dental arches?

A

quadrant

33
Q

What classification is neutroclusion?

A

Class I