Chapter 11 & 12 Texas History Flashcards

1
Q

Was the first popularly elected president of the Republic of Texas.

A

Sam Houston

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2
Q

After developing pneumonia in 1836, he died at the age of 43.

A

Stephen F. Austin

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3
Q

Were a defense force that tried to keep the peace along the Texas frontier.

A

Texas Rangers

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4
Q

Texas traded heavily with the United States and soon felt the effect of the depression caused by the _______.

A

panic of 1837

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5
Q

Agreed to help texas officials establish peace with Plains Indians to the west.

A

Chief Bowles

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6
Q

The republic responded to falling currency values by issuing new paper money certificates, commonly known as ___.

A

red backs

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7
Q

Which of the following contributed to a rise in military spending in the Texas Republic?

A

Lamar’s American Indian policy

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8
Q

What do we call a budget in which spending does not exceed revenue?

A

Balanced budget

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9
Q

This protected a family’s home and up to 50 acres of land from a seizure for debts.

A

homestead law

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10
Q

This term refers to the formal joining of one political region to another.

A

annexation

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11
Q

This is another term for government spending.

A

expenditures

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12
Q

This term refers to a government’s income.

A

revenue

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13
Q

This term is another word for “approve”.

A

ratify

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14
Q

Which Texan signed the Treaties of Velasco?

A

David G. Burnet

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15
Q

Who was electred vice president of the Texas of Republic in 1838.

A

David G. Burnet

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16
Q

On taking office in 1839, he stressed the need for a public education system.

A

Mirabeau B. Lamar

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17
Q

Battle in 1840 between Texas and Comanche.

A

council house fight

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18
Q

Why did President Houston sharply reduce the size of the army in 1836?

A

Unrest in the army threatened the new government

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19
Q

What was Sam Houston’s belief about the best American Indian policy?

A

To make peace with each Indian Group

20
Q

Texas army’s commander who wanted to invade Mexico.

A

Felix Huston

21
Q

Peace and trade agreement signed by Republic of Texas president Sam Houston and Comanche chief Buffalo Hump in October 1844.

A

Treaty of Tehuacana Creek

22
Q

Feud between two groups in East Texas that began over fake land certificates and erupted into violence.

A

Regulator-Moderator War

23
Q

President Mirabeau B. Lamar ordered the them out of Texas.

A

cherokee

24
Q

Who was sent by Sam Houston to the Alamo to evaluate the situation there in January of 1836?

A

James “Jim” Bowie

25
Q

Who was known as the “Angel” of Goliad?

A

Francitz Alavez

26
Q

Who served as the president of the convention known as the Consultation of 1835?

A

Branch T. Archer

27
Q

What did the Declaration of November 7, 1835, warned Mexico about?

A

That if the Constitution of 1824 were not restored, Texas would become independent

28
Q

Who was the president of Texas during the revolution?

A

David G. Burnet

29
Q

A scout who reports of approaching Mexican soldiers.

A

Deaf Smith

30
Q

The Consultation created the _______which protected Texas settlements and attacked Mexican ships and towns.

A

Texas Navy

31
Q

Branch of government that carried out the laws.

A

Executive branch

32
Q

What caused the value of Texas money to fall?

A

Printing more paper money

33
Q

Final battle of the Texas Revolution in which Sam Houston and the Texas army defeated a surprised Mexican army led by Santa Anna in about 18 minutes.

A

Battle of San Jancito

34
Q

One of only two survivors of the Battle of the Alamo. Santa Ana gave her message to deliver to Sam Houston explaining the fate of TX.

A

Susanna Dickinson

35
Q

How many Texas defenders were killed at the Battle of the Alamo.

A

189

36
Q

Who laid out a new capital for Texas?

A

Edwin Waller

37
Q

Commander of Texas forces at Goliad.

A

James Fannin

38
Q

President of Mexico during 1830’s. Leader of Mexican army and had strict no quarter policy toward rebels.

A

Santa Anna

39
Q

First battle of TX Revolution. Mexico wanted to take back cannon given to town of Gonzales, locals fought back and defeated the Mexican troops. OCTOBER 2, 1835.

A

Battle of Gonzales

40
Q

Congressman of Tennessee who helped defend the Alamo.

A

Davy Crockett

41
Q

Number of Tejanos killed at the Alamo.

A

8

42
Q

Horseback soldiers.

A

Calvary

43
Q

Foot soldiers.

A

Infantry

44
Q

It established a temporary government, legalized slavery, and included a Bill of Rights (Freedom of Religion, Press, Speech, etc.) Based on the U.S. Constitution.

A

Contitution of 1836

45
Q

Place where on March 27,1836 General Urrea executes 400 prisioners of James Fannin troops; only a handfull were able to escape.

A

Goliad