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Greek and Latin Roots of English > Chapter 11 + 12 - Literal Meaning of Words > Flashcards

Chapter 11 + 12 - Literal Meaning of Words Flashcards

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Latin flashcards Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

psyche

A

spirit, soul

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2
Q

psycho-

A

mind

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3
Q

mens, metis

A

mind

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4
Q

anima, animae

A

breath

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5
Q

animus, animi

A

soul, mind, courage; person

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6
Q

persona

A

mask

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7
Q

sanum, sani

A

healthy, sane

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8
Q

mater, matris (mater)

A

mother

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9
Q

pater, patris (pater)

A

father

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10
Q

frater, fratris (adelphos)

A

brother

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11
Q

soror, sororis (adelphe)

A

sister

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12
Q

familia, familiae (genos)

A

family

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13
Q

gens, gentis (genea)

A

familiy

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14
Q

alma mater

A

nourishing mother

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15
Q

alo-alere

A

nourish

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16
Q

matrimonium, matrimonii (gamos)

A

marriage

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17
Q

uxor, uxoris (gyre, gynaecos)

A

wife

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18
Q

matrona, matronae (gamete)

A

wife

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19
Q

maritus, mariti (aner, adros)

A

husband

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20
Q

vir, viri

A

gametes

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21
Q

amo-amare-amatum

A

love

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22
Q

amicus, amici

A

friend

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23
Q

bonum, boni

A

good

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24
Q

cupido, cupidis

A

desire

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25
Q

eros

A

love (noun)

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26
Q

phileo

A

love (verb)

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27
Q

verum, veri

A

true

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28
Q

odium, odii

A

hate

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29
Q

miseo

A

hate

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30
Q

hostilis, hostilis

A

enemy (adj)

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31
Q

hostis, hostis

A

enemy (noun)

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32
Q

malum, mali

A

bad

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33
Q

fallo-fallere-falsum

A

deceive

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34
Q

pseudon

A

lie

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35
Q

pseudo-

A

false

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36
Q

mania

A

madness

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37
Q

phobos

A

fear

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38
Q

insania, insaniae

A

madness

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39
Q

chole

A

yellow bile

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40
Q

bilis, bilis

A

yellow bile

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41
Q

melancholia

A

black bile

42
Q

phlegma

A

phlegm

43
Q

sanguis, sanguinis

A

blood

44
Q

panic

A

sudden, unreasonable terror

45
Q

intellego-intellegere-intellectum

A

understand, distinguish

46
Q

lego-legere-lectum

A

choose, read

47
Q

idion

A

one’s own, private

48
Q

idio-

A

peculiar to

49
Q

idiotes

A

private citizen

50
Q

imbecillum, imbecilli

A

weak

51
Q

baculum, baculi

A

stick

52
Q

moron

A

foolish, stupid

53
Q

sophon

A

wise

54
Q

etia

A

cause

55
Q

solvo-solvere-solutum

A

loose, untie, release

56
Q

phenomenon

A

a thing come into light, appearance; learned borrowing of phero- = shining

57
Q

socius, socii

A

ally, companion

58
Q

theoria

A

viewing; speculation; contemplation

59
Q

modus, modi

A

measure, manner, way

60
Q

paradigma

A

pattern

61
Q

schema

A

form, shape figure

62
Q

anthropos

A

man, mankind

63
Q

barbaroi

A

all who were not Greek

64
Q

colo-colere-cultum

A

till (the soil); inhabit; take care of; settlement

65
Q

colonia, colniae

A

estate, settlement

66
Q

ethnos

A

nation, people

67
Q

ethicos

A

foreign

68
Q

empiron

A

experienced

69
Q

organon

A

instrument, tool; work, project

70
Q

signum, signi

A

sign, seal, mark

71
Q

systema

A

the whole; composition

72
Q

plico-plicere-plicatum

A

fold

73
Q

idea

A

form, class, kind

74
Q

topos

A

place; topic

75
Q

ou or o

A

not

76
Q

copia, copiae

A

supply, abundance

77
Q

ecos

A

house, household

78
Q

eco-

A

environment

79
Q

emporion

A

market

80
Q

flo-flare-flatum

A

blow

81
Q

inflo-inflare-inflatum

A

swell

82
Q

fraus, fraudis

A

deceit

83
Q

haereo-haerere-haesum

A

stick, cling to

84
Q

lucrum, lucri

A

profit

85
Q

mercor-mercari-mercatum

A

trade

86
Q

merces, mercedis

A

pay, wages

87
Q

pendo-pendere-pensum

A

hang

88
Q

proprium, proprii

A

one’s own, special; fitting, proper

89
Q

specio-specere-spectum

A

look at

90
Q

taxo-taxere-taxatum

A

tax

91
Q

tango-tangere-tactum

A

touch

92
Q

claudo-claudere-clasum

A

close

93
Q

spondeo-spondere-sponsum

A

pledge, promise

94
Q

limen, liminis

A

threshold

95
Q

medium, medii

A

middle; in the open; public

96
Q

nuntio-nuntiare-nuntiatum

A

announce

97
Q

imago-imaginis

A

copy, likeness

98
Q

pecu

A

flock, herd

99
Q

pecunia, pecuniae

A

money

100
Q

salarium

A

any payment for work

Greek and Latin Roots of English (5 decks)

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