Chapter 10.2 Cell Division

Question 0

Mitosis

Answer 0

First stage; division of the cell nucleus

Question 1

What are the two stages in cell division in an eukaryotic cell?

Answer 1

Mitosis and cytokinesis

Question 2

Cytokinesis

Answer 2

Second stage; division of the cytoplasm

Question 3

What does the chromosomes carry?

Answer 3

The DNA , coded genetic information, and proteins

Question 4

Chromatids

Answer 4

One of the identical “sister” parts of a duplicated chromosome

Question 5

Centromere

Answer 5

Area where the chromatids of a chromosome are attached.

Question 6

Interphase

Answer 6

Period of cell cycle between cell division

Question 7

Cell cycle

Answer 7

The series of events that cells go through as they grow and divide

Question 8

What happens during the cell cycle?

Answer 8

A cell grows , prepare for division, and divides to form two daughter cells, each of which then begins the cycle again.

Question 9

What are the four stages of the cell cycle?

Answer 9

• M phase
• S phase
• G1 phase
• G2 phase

Question 10

What takes place during the M phase?

Answer 10

Mitosis and Cytokinesis

Question 11

During what phase when chromosome replicate?

Answer 11

S phase

Question 12

What phases are between M phase and S phase?

Answer 12

G1 and G2 phase

Question 13

What does the G stands for?

Answer 13

Gap

Question 14

Which phase does the cell do most of their growing?

Answer 14

G1 phase

Question 15

What phase is the shortest of the three phases?

Answer 15

G2 phase

Question 16

What happens during the G2 phase?

Answer 16

Organelles and molecules are produced

Question 17

What are the four stages of mitosis?

Answer 17

Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase.

Question 18

Centrioles

Answer 18

Two tiny structures located in the cytoplasm near the nuclear envelope.

Question 19

Spindle

Answer 19

A fanlike microtubule structure that helps separate the chromosomes

Question 20

What phase is the longest?

Answer 20

Prophase

Question 21

During what phase does the chromosome line up across the center of the cell?

Answer 21

Metaphase

Question 22

During what phase does the centromeres that join the sister chromatids split, allowing the sister chromatid to separate and become individual chromosomes?

Answer 22

Anaphase

Question 23

During what phase does the chromosome begin to disperse into a tangle of sense material

Answer 23

Telophase

Question 24

What usually takes place at the same time as telophase?

Answer 24

Cytokinesis