chapter 10 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Aeneas

A

fled with his followers

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2
Q

Romulus and Rumus

A

led exciting lives

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3
Q

republic

A

people elect leaders to govern them

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4
Q

dictators

A

rulers with almost absolute power

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5
Q

cincinnatus

A

gained power

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6
Q

plebeians

A

common people

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7
Q

patricians

A

nobles

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8
Q

magistrates

A

officials

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9
Q

consuls

A

powerful magistrates in Rome

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10
Q

roman senate

A

councils of wealthy and powerful Romans

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11
Q

veto

A

prohibit

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12
Q

latin

A

roman language

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13
Q

checks and balances

A

method to balance power

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14
Q

forum

A

rome’s public meeting place

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15
Q

legions

A

group of 6,000 soldiers

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16
Q

punic war

A

a series of wars against a city on North Africa

17
Q

hannibal

A

set out for Rome

18
Q

Gaius Marius

A

encouraged poor people to join the army

19
Q

lucius Cornelius Sulla

A

became consul in 88 BC

20
Q

spartacus

A

rose up and demanded freedom.