chapter 10 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Aeneas

A

When the Greeks destroyed Troy in the Trojan war.

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2
Q

Romulus remes

A

in the story, these boys led exciting lives.When they were babies.

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3
Q

Republic

A

People elect leaders to govern them

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4
Q

dictators

A

rulers with almost absolute power

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5
Q

Cincinnatus

A

who gained power in 458 bc Although he was a farmer

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6
Q

Plebeians

A

Or common people

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7
Q

Patricians

A

nobles called only patricians could be elected to office

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8
Q

Magistrates

A

officials or Magistrates

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9
Q

Consuls

A

The two most powerful magistrates were called consuls

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10
Q

Roman Senate

A

Was a council of wealthy and powerful Romans that advised the city’s leaders

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11
Q

veto

A

or prohibit

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12
Q

Latin

A

the Romans language

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13
Q

Checks and balances

A

methods to balance power

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14
Q

forum

A

romes public meeting place

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15
Q

Legions

A

or groups of up to 6,000 soldiers

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16
Q

Punic wars

A

a series of wars against Carthage a city in Northern Africa

17
Q

Hannibal

A

set out for Rome Although he forced the Romans right to the edge.

18
Q

Gaius Marius

A

encouraged poor people to join the army

19
Q

Lucius Cornelius Sulla

A

Became counsel in 88 bc

20
Q

Spartacus

A

Rose up and demanded freedom