Chapter 10 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

True or False: Animals are classified into groups based on their physical characteristics.

A

True.

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2
Q

Fill in the blank: The two main categories of animals are _____ and _____ animals.

A

vertebrate, invertebrate.

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3
Q

Which of the following is a characteristic of vertebrates? A) No backbone B) Backbone C) Exoskeleton D) None of the above

A

B) Backbone.

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4
Q

What are the five main classes of vertebrates?

A

Mammals, Birds, Reptiles, Amphibians, Fish.

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5
Q

True or False: Invertebrates make up the majority of animal species on Earth.

A

True.

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6
Q

What is the term for animals that can live both in water and on land?

A

Amphibians.

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7
Q

Fill in the blank: Animals that have scales and lay eggs are typically classified as _____ animals.

A

reptile.

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8
Q

Which class of animals is characterized by having feathers?

A

Birds.

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9
Q

What is the scientific name for the classification system that includes domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species?

A

Taxonomy.

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10
Q

True or False: All mammals give birth to live young.

A

False.

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11
Q

Which group of animals is known for having an exoskeleton?

A

Arthropods.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: The class of animals that includes humans is called _____ .

A

Mammalia.

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13
Q

What type of animal is a frog?

A

Amphibian.

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14
Q

Which class of animals is primarily warm-blooded?

A

Mammals.

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15
Q

True or False: Fish are the only animals with gills.

A

False.

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16
Q

What is the primary characteristic that distinguishes mammals from other vertebrates?

A

The presence of mammary glands.

17
Q

What is the largest group of invertebrates?

A

Arthropods.

18
Q

What is the primary characteristic that distinguishes invertebrates from vertebrates?

A

Invertebrates lack a backbone, while vertebrates have a backbone.

19
Q

True or False: All animals are classified as either invertebrates or vertebrates.

20
Q

Fill in the blank: Invertebrates make up approximately ___% of all animal species.

21
Q

Which of the following is NOT an example of an invertebrate: A) Jellyfish B) Frog C) Octopus?

22
Q

What type of symmetry is commonly found in invertebrates?

A

Radial symmetry

23
Q

Short Answer: Name one phylum that includes vertebrates.

24
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a characteristic of vertebrates? A) Exoskeleton B) Endoskeleton C) No skeleton

A

B) Endoskeleton

25
True or False: All vertebrates are warm-blooded.
False
26
What is the main function of the notochord in vertebrates?
It serves as a flexible rod that supports the body and is a precursor to the vertebral column.