Chapter 10 Vocab Flashcards
Knossos
A place where very nice palaces and structures were built
Homer/ Iliad and odyssey
An unknown person who wrote the two great greek epics
Minoans
A society that existed between 2000 and 1700 B.C.E. That fell due to many natural disasters
Myceneans
A society that traded with the Minoans
Linear A and b
Scripts written to record economic and social matters
Trojan war
A war that arose between the Mycenaeans and the Trojans
Polis/poleis
The equivalent of a Mesopotamian city state
Sparta
An area that was fertile and had a good economy in Peloponnesus
Helots
Servants of the spartan society
Peloponnesus
A region controlled by the Mycenaean empire
Athens
A city in which the government was established to relive political and social strain
Solon
An aristocrat who solved social class conflicts in Attica
Pericles
A leader who established many jobs for people and a large government
Greek colonies
Areas around the Mediterranean that Greeks were located in and ruled by Greece
Persian wars
Wars between Greece and Persia
Battle of salamis
A war between the straits of the mainland of Greece and Salamis
Delian league
A group of poleis formed to create protection from Persian attacks
Peloponnesian war
A war between the Greek Poleis