Chapter 10 - The Last Night Flashcards

1
Q

shut v.

A

[trans, int] to close st; to become closed v.

Ex.: The window won’t shut.
Ex.2: The doors open and shut automatically.
Ex.3: The door shuts and locks behind her.
Ex.4: Philip went into his room and shut the door behind him.
Ex.5: I can’t shut my suitcase—it’s too full.
Ex.6: She shut her eyes and fell asleep immediately.
Ex.7: He shut his book and looked up.

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2
Q

[trans, int] to close st; to become closed v.

A

shut v.

Ex.: The window won’t shut.
Ex.2: The doors open and shut automatically.
Ex.3: The door shuts and locks behind her.
Ex.4: Philip went into his room and shut the door behind him.
Ex.5: I can’t shut my suitcase—it’s too full.
Ex.6: She shut her eyes and fell asleep immediately.
Ex.7: He shut his book and looked up.

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3
Q

wild a.

A

​(of the sea and weather) affected by storms and strong winds; stormy a.

Ex.: a wild night
Ex.2: The sea was wild.

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4
Q

​(of the sea and weather) affected by storms and strong winds; stormy a.

A

wild a.

Ex.: a wild night
Ex.2: The sea was wild.

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5
Q

bottom n. /ˈbɑːtəm/

A

[count, usually sing] the lowest part of st n.

Ex.: the bottom of the screen/stairs/hill
Ex.2: Footnotes are given at the bottom of each page.
Ex.3: The book I want is right at the bottom (= of the pile).
Ex.4: The wind blew through gaps at the top and bottom of the door.
Ex.5: farmers who lived in the valley bottoms

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6
Q

[count, usually sing] the lowest part of st n.

A

bottom n. /ˈbɑːtəm/

Ex.: the bottom of the screen/stairs/hill
Ex.2: Footnotes are given at the bottom of each page.
Ex.3: The book I want is right at the bottom (= of the pile).
Ex.4: The wind blew through gaps at the top and bottom of the door.
Ex.5: farmers who lived in the valley bottoms

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7
Q

(Br.) (dispensing) chemist n. /ˈkemɪst/
(US) druggist n.

A

a person whose job is to prepare and sell medicines, and who works in a shop n.

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8
Q

a person whose job is to prepare and sell medicines, and who works in a shop n.

A

(Br.) (dispensing) chemist n. /ˈkemɪst/
(US) druggist n.

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9
Q

break down v.

A

​to make st fall down, open, etc. by hitting it hard v.

Ex.: Firefighters had to break the door down to reach the people trapped inside.
Ex.2: Attempts must be made to break down the barriers of fear and hostility which divide the two communities.
Ex.3: He threatened to break the door down.
Ex.4: Some of the campers had broken down fences and lit fires that caused a lot of damage.

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10
Q

​to make st fall down, open, etc. by hitting it hard v.

A

break down v.

Ex.: Firefighters had to break the door down to reach the people trapped inside.
Ex.2: Attempts must be made to break down the barriers of fear and hostility which divide the two communities.
Ex.3: He threatened to break the door down.
Ex.4: Some of the campers had broken down fences and lit fires that caused a lot of damage.

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11
Q

(Br., US) axe n. /æks/
(US) ax n.

A

a tool with a wooden handle and a heavy metal blade, used for cutting up wood, cutting down trees, etc. / machado n.

Ex.: to chop a tree down with an axe

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12
Q

a tool with a wooden handle and a heavy metal blade, used for cutting up wood, cutting down trees, etc. / machado n.

A

(Br., US) axe n. /æks/
(US) ax n.

Ex.: to chop a tree down with an axe

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13
Q

pity n.

A

[unc] a sad feeling caused by the pain and troubles of others n.

Ex.: I took pity on her and lent her the money.
Ex.2: (formal) I beg you to have pity on him.
Ex.3: I don’t want your pity.
Ex.4: a look/feeling/surge of pity
Ex.5: I could only feel pity for what they were enduring.
Ex.6: He had no pity for her.

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14
Q

[unc] a sad feeling caused by the pain and troubles of others n.

A

pity n.

Ex.: I took pity on her and lent her the money.
Ex.2: (formal) I beg you to have pity on him.
Ex.3: I don’t want your pity.
Ex.4: a look/feeling/surge of pity
Ex.5: I could only feel pity for what they were enduring.
Ex.6: He had no pity for her.

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15
Q

across ad.

A

in a particular direction towards or at sb/st ad.

Ex.: When my name was called, he looked across at me.

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16
Q

in a particular direction towards or at sb/st ad.

A

across ad.

Ex.: When my name was called, he looked across at me.

17
Q

turn over v.

A

​to change position so that the other side is facing towards the outside or the top v.

Ex.: If you turn over you might find it easier to get to sleep.
Ex.2: The car skidded and turned over.
Ex.3: (figurative) The smell made my stomach turn over (= made me feel sick).

18
Q

​to change position so that the other side is facing towards the outside or the top v.

A

turn over v.

Ex.: If you turn over you might find it easier to get to sleep.
Ex.2: The car skidded and turned over.
Ex.3: (figurative) The smell made my stomach turn over (= made me feel sick).

19
Q

search v.

A

[int, trans] to look carefully for st/sb; to examine a particular place when looking for st/sb v.

Ex.: She searched in vain for her passport.
Ex.2: Police searched for clues in the area.
Ex.3: The customs officers searched through our bags.
Ex.4: I’ve searched high and low for those files.
Ex.5: I found these photos while searching among some old papers.
Ex.6: His house had clearly been searched and the book was missing.
Ex.7: Police searched the area for clues.
Ex.8: Firefighters searched the buildings for survivors.

20
Q

[int, trans] to look carefully for st/sb; to examine a particular place when looking for st/sb v.

A

search v.

Ex.: She searched in vain for her passport.
Ex.2: Police searched for clues in the area.
Ex.3: The customs officers searched through our bags.
Ex.4: I’ve searched high and low for those files.
Ex.5: I found these photos while searching among some old papers.
Ex.6: His house had clearly been searched and the book was missing.
Ex.7: Police searched the area for clues.
Ex.8: Firefighters searched the buildings for survivors.

21
Q

in (the) place of sb/st | in sb’s/st’s place i.

A

​instead of sb/st i.

Ex.: You can use milk in place of cream in this recipe.
Ex.2: He was unable to come to the ceremony, but he sent his son to accept the award in his place.

22
Q

​instead of sb/st i.

A

in (the) place of sb/st | in sb’s/st’s place i.

Ex.: You can use milk in place of cream in this recipe.
Ex.2: He was unable to come to the ceremony, but he sent his son to accept the award in his place.

23
Q
A