chapter 10 the age of jackson Flashcards

1
Q

trail of tears

A

an 800-mile forced march made by the cherokee from their homeland in georgia to present-day oklahoma resulted in the death of almost 1/4 of the cherokee people

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2
Q

nullification crisis

A

a dispute led by john c calhoun that said that states could ignore federal laws if they believed those laws went against the constitution

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3
Q

spoils system

A

a politicians practice of giving government jobs to his or her surpporters

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4
Q

bureau of indian affairs

A

a government agency created in the 1800’s to oversee federal policy toward native americans

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5
Q

indian territory

A

an area covering most of present-day oklahoma to which most of the indians in the southeast region were forced to moved to in the 1830’s

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6
Q

which region was opposed to selling cheap land and why

A

the north because employees would start moving there because they could run their own farm and then make more money

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7
Q

which court case ruled that the national bank was constitutional

A

mcculloch v. maryland

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8
Q

osceola led which indian group against us troops

A

semiole indians

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9
Q

who created a writing system for the cherokee language

A

sequoya

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10
Q

what was the ruling of worchester v. georgia

A

that only federal government had ruling over cherokee land

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11
Q

tariffs helped the northerners compete with who

A

british factories

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12
Q

who was chief black hawk and what did he do and what happened to his people

A

he was a fox and sauk leader who resisted the us government

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13
Q

which region opposed tariffs and why

A

the south because it made their products to expensive to buy back

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14
Q

what was the main criticism of john q adams during the election of 1828

A

they said that he was cold-hearted and out of touch with everyday people

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15
Q

what did the whig party believe

A

they believed in a strong legislature

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16
Q

what fueled the growing sectional differences within the us

A

tariff of abominations

17
Q

what started the issue of the nullification crisis

A

the tariff of abominatations

18
Q

what ways did the cherokee try to resist removal

A

they tried to change their language, agriculture, and clothing

19
Q

why was the government in a hurry to move the natives off of their land

A

because they wanted the resources found there

20
Q

what did jackson do that led to inflation

A

he didn’t renew the national bank

21
Q

what contributed to van burens success in the election of 1837

A

he was the only democratic candidate when the whig party had four candidates

22
Q

what was calhouns perspective on the tariff of abominations

A

he thought the states should be able nullify it if they wanted and he thought it favored one region

23
Q

tariffs helped the northerners compete with whom

A

british faactories