Chapter 10: Terms to know blood Flashcards

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1
Q

phag/o

A

to eat

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2
Q

-lysis

A

destruction

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3
Q

-philia

A

to attract

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4
Q

thrombectomy

A

excision of a blood clot

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5
Q

hematocele

A

blood cyst

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6
Q

hemolysis

A

destruction of red blood cells

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7
Q

erythropenia

A

lack of red blood cells

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8
Q

plasma

A

fluid part of the blood

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9
Q

hemophilia

A

hereditary blood disease, lack of clotting

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10
Q

hemoglobin

A

iron containing pigment of red blood cells

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11
Q

number of thrombocytes per cubic millimeter of blood

A

200,000-500,000

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12
Q

splenopexy

A

surgical fixation of a movable spleen

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13
Q

anticoagulant

A

works against blood coagulation (clotting)

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14
Q

hemostatic

A

agent used to control bleeding

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15
Q

AIDS

A

Acquired ImmunoDeficiency Syndrome

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16
Q

HIV

A

Human Immunodeficiency Virus

17
Q

hematologist

A

one who specializes in blood

18
Q

erythrocyte

A

a red blood cell

19
Q

splenomegaly

A

enlargement of the spleen

20
Q

hemophobia

A

fear of blood

21
Q

anemia

A

literally means a lack of blood

22
Q

number of erythrocytes number per cubic milimeter of blood and their life span

A

5 million, 80-120 day lifespan

23
Q

a hereditary, chronic, hemolytic defect in the hemoglobin molecule

A

sickle cell anemia