chapter 10 quiz Flashcards

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0
Q

Adoption of parents or society’s roles and values rather than questioning and exploring a personal identity is referred to as

A

identity foreclosure

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1
Q

According to Erikson, adolescents are in the stage of

A

Identity vs. role confusion

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2
Q

Role confusion refers to the identity status in which adolescents

A

Have few commitments to goals or values and fail to take any role

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3
Q

Identify one of the four aspects of identity highlighted by Erikson

A

politics

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4
Q

Sexual self-definition is comprised of 3 aspects

A

gender identity, gender role, and sexual orientation

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5
Q

Adolescence is known as a time when young people distance themselves from the values and behaviors of older people. Which is true regarding behavior

A

Adolescents who feel valued by their communities and elders are less likely to engage in unhealthy behavior

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6
Q

Jake’s parents threaten to put him out on the streets whenever he breaks a household rule no matter how slight. Jake’s parents are demonstrating

A

psychological control

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7
Q

Johnny typically can be seen with close friends at lunch, he is in

A

a clique

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8
Q

Pressure to conform to one’s friends or contemporaries in behavior, dress, and attitude is

A

peer pressure

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9
Q

At age 17, Jeff aspired to become a serious musician. His group of friends changed as he made more friends with serious musical interests. He is exhibiting

A

peer selection

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10
Q

The abstinence only sex ed program widely promoted in 1998 resulted in

A

no significant impact in sexual activity by teenagers

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11
Q

The most effective safe sex ed program begin

A

before high school

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12
Q

In general, as children become adolescents, their feelings of competence

A

decline

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13
Q

suicidal ideation means

A

thinking about suicide

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14
Q

Several suicides committed within the same group of people in a brief period are referred to as

A

cluster suicide

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15
Q

Which is more common in adolescent boys than girls

A

completed suicide

16
Q

an adolescent limited offender is someone who

A

stops committing crimes by adulthood

17
Q

A positive strategy for helping violent adolescents learn how to manage their anger, care for themselves responsibly and achieve in school is through

A

therapeutic foster care

18
Q

Arrests are more likely to occur among adolescents who are

A

European American than Asian American

19
Q

Arrest stats do not accurately reflect the prevalence of adolescent delinquency because

A

Many offenders are never caught