Chapter 10 Questions Flashcards
Things that influence government spending.
Resource allocation, distribution of income, production in the private sector, and tax burden increases.
What government spends its revenues on
Goods
services
transfer payments
When does the federal government fiscal year begin
October 1
What ageny prepares the federal budget
OMB
What agency prepares appropriations bills?
House of sub committee
Federal budget expenditures.
Social security National defense Income security Medicare Medicaid Interest on debt
List of state government expenditures
Intergovernmental expenditures
Public welfare
Insurance trust and retirement
Education
What are the three things gov spends money on
Education
Utilities
Public safety
How does the national debt affect the economy?
Transferring purchasing power from the private sector to the public sector,reducing economic incentives, causing a crowd out effect redistributing income
Ways the federal government attempts to control deficit spending.
Congress mandated a balanced budget amendment, instituted a pay as you go provision, line item vetos, spending caps, raising revenue, reducing spending.
What are the major budget categories of the federal government?
Federal, state, and local