Chapter 10 Questions Flashcards

0
Q

Things that influence government spending.

A

Resource allocation, distribution of income, production in the private sector, and tax burden increases.

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1
Q

What government spends its revenues on

A

Goods
services
transfer payments

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2
Q

When does the federal government fiscal year begin

A

October 1

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3
Q

What ageny prepares the federal budget

A

OMB

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4
Q

What agency prepares appropriations bills?

A

House of sub committee

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5
Q

Federal budget expenditures.

A
Social security 
National defense 
Income security 
Medicare 
Medicaid 
Interest on debt
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6
Q

List of state government expenditures

A

Intergovernmental expenditures
Public welfare
Insurance trust and retirement
Education

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7
Q

What are the three things gov spends money on

A

Education
Utilities
Public safety

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8
Q

How does the national debt affect the economy?

A

Transferring purchasing power from the private sector to the public sector,reducing economic incentives, causing a crowd out effect redistributing income

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9
Q

Ways the federal government attempts to control deficit spending.

A

Congress mandated a balanced budget amendment, instituted a pay as you go provision, line item vetos, spending caps, raising revenue, reducing spending.

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10
Q

What are the major budget categories of the federal government?

A

Federal, state, and local

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