Chapter 10 - Nervous System Flashcards
cerebell/o
cerebellum
cerebr/o
cerebrum
dur/o
dura mater
encephal/o
brain
gli/o
glial cells
lept/o
thin, slender
mening/o, meningi/o
membranes, meninges
my/o
muscle
myel/o
spinal cord (bone marrow)
neur/o
nerve
pont/o
pons
radicul/o
nerve root
thalam/o
thalamus
tehc/o
sheath (meninges sheath)
vag/o
vagus nerve
alges/o, -algesia
excessive sensitivity to pain
-algia
pain
caus/o
burning
comat/o
deep sleep
esthesi/o, -esthesia
feeling, nervous sensation
kines/o, kinesi/o, -kinesia, -kinesis, -kinetic
movement
-lepsy
seizure
lex/o
word, phrase
-paresis
weakness
-phasia
speech
-plegia
paralysis
-praxia
action
-sthenia
strength
syncop/o
to cut off, cut short (faint)
tax/o
order, coordination
AD
Alzheimer disease
AFP
alpha-fetoprotein
ALS
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
AVM
arteriovenous malformation
BBB
blood-brain barrier
CNS
central nervous system
CSF
cerebrospinal fluid
CT
computer tomography
CVA
cerebrovascular accident
EEG
electroencephalography
GABA
gamma-aminobutyric acid
ICP
intracranial pressure
LP
lumbar puncture
MAC
monitored anesthetic care
MG
myasthenia gravis
MRA
magnetic resonance angiography
MRI
magnetic resonance imaging
MS
multiple sclerosis
1/2 P
hemiparesis
PCA
patient-controlled analgesia
PET
positron emission tomography
PNS
peripheral nervous system
PSRS
proton steriotactic radiosurgery
Sz
seizure
TBI
traumatic brain injury
TENS
transcutaneuous electrical nerve stimulation
TIA
transient ischemic attack
TLE
temporal lobe epilepsy
tPA
tissue plasminogen activator