Chapter 10- Medieval Kingdoms in Europe Flashcards

1
Q

The implement shown in this image most likely…

A

belonged to the community.

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2
Q

In return for protecting the pope, Otto l was…

A

crowned Roman emperor.

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3
Q

The bourgeoisie used their newly found wealth to…

A

purchase rights and freedoms for their cities.

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4
Q

Which if the following was the staple of the medieval diet?

A

Bread

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5
Q

How did craft guilds improve economic conditions in cities?

A

Set quality standards for goods produced.

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6
Q

Which of the following happened as a result of the collapse of the Carolingian empire?

A

A new socio-political system known as feudalism developed.

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7
Q

This chart illustrates…

A

the feudal system.

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8
Q

Which of the following was a result of climate change during the High Middle Ages?

A

Increased food production.

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9
Q

Native peoples in Russia and Ukraine were conquered by…

A

Vikings, then Mongols.

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10
Q

French territories, including ________ and Maine, were reclaimed from the English by ________ …

A

Normandy: Philip II Augustus

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11
Q

Eastern Slavic people were converted to Christians by…

A

Byzantine missionaries.

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12
Q

Philip II Augustus was instrumental in strengthening…

A

France.

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13
Q

Eastern Slavs converted to _______, and _______ helped them become literate.

A

Orthodox Christianity; Cyril.

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14
Q

William the Conqueror led an invasion that…

A

merged Anglo-Saxon and French cultures.

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15
Q

Which of these was a new and important agricultural practice in Medieval Europe?

A

Three-field crop rotation.

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16
Q

Which of the following represents the correct sequence of events in the development of English law?

A

Norman Conquest, common law, Magna Carta, and Parliament.

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17
Q

Which of these may have enabled people to move back into cities?

A

Less dependence on Agriculture for survival.

18
Q

In the modern English, there are some words with Anglo-Saxon roots that have a counterpart with a French root: cattle/beef, sheep/mutton, swine/pork. What is the historical reason for these lexical pairs?

A

William the Conquerors invasion in 1066.

19
Q

Orthodox Christianity became the chief religion for the…

A

Serbs.

20
Q

The Vikings were made part of European civilization by…

A

The Frankish policy of settling them and converting them to Christianity.

21
Q

As a consequence of the Norman conquest of England, German because the language of the ruling class.

A

False

22
Q

In 1215, King John of England put his seal on the Magna Carta, preventing England from being ruled by an absolute monarch.

A

True

23
Q

Poles, Czechs, and Hungarians became subject to the Roman Cahtolic Church.

A

True

24
Q

The break-up of the Holy Roman Empire led to the development of feudalism in Europe.

A

False

25
Q

Merchant towns in the 1000s gained freedoms and rights by fighting the army of their lord.

A

False

26
Q

Philip the Fair’s power was increased when he was crowned Roman Emperor after protecting the pope.

A

False

27
Q

A money economy developed out of a revival of trade.

A

True

28
Q

Oleg was a Viking leader who founded the city of Novgorod.

A

False

29
Q

The Holy Roman Emperor fought with the pope for control of both Italy and Germany.

A

True

30
Q

Germany and France were not able to create a national monarchy in the Middle Ages, unlike Italy and England.

A

False

31
Q

Tournament

A

Contest where knights could show their fighting skills.

32
Q

Magyars

A

Hungarians

33
Q

Fief

A

The grant of land made to a vassal.

34
Q

Domesday Book

A

First census in Europe since Roman times.

35
Q

Philip IV

A

Created the first French pariliament.

36
Q

William of Normandy

A

Won the Battle of Hastings.

37
Q

Magna Carta

A

Gave written recognition to the mutual rights and obligations between kings and vassals.

38
Q

Cyril

A

Converted the Eastern Slavs to Orthodox Christianity.

39
Q

Mongols

A

Conqured Russia in the thirteenth century.

40
Q

Kievan Rus

A