Chapter 10 - Ethics in Mortgage Lending Flashcards
Advertisement
A commercial message in any medium that promotes, directly or indirectly, a credit transaction.
Abusive Act
Action that materially interferes with a consumer’s ability to understand the product or service.
Bona Fide Offer
An offer made in good faith with no element of fraud.
Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB)
Independent agency within the Federal Reserve with rulemaking and enforcement authority over many consumer financial laws. Established under Title X of the Dodd-Frank Act.
Disparate Impact
A law that may be neutral on its face, but has a discriminatory effect since it has a greater adverse impact on one group than on others.
Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act
Federal law with the purpose to promote the financial stability of the United States by improving accountability and transparency in the financial system. It established the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) and new standards concerning a wide range of mortgage lending practices, including compensation of mortgage originators, federal mortgage disclosures, and mortgage servicing.
Dower or Curtesy Rights
Interest in the real estate of a decease spouse given by law to the surviving partner.
Exclusionary Zoning Laws
Laws that have the effect of denying housing to minorities or other protected classes.
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac)
Nonprofit, federally chartered institution (now privately owned) that functions as buyer and seller of residential mortgages.
Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae)
The nation’s largest, privately owned, investor in residential mortgages.
Identity Theft
Condition when someone uses another person’s identity on a loan application without the knowledge of the rightful property owner.
Referral
Oral or written action directed to a person, which has the effect of affirmatively influencing the selection of a settlement services provider.
Subprime Loans
Loans that have more risks than allowed in the conforming market. Also called B-C loans or B-C credit.
Thing of Value
Any payment, advance, funds, loan, service, or other consideration.