Chapter 10: Bonds Valuation Flashcards

1
Q

The formula of valuation of bonds

A

Price = PV (coupons) + PV (principal/par value)

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2
Q

The bond’s value now or in period zero

A

Price

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3
Q

The coupon payment

A

C

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4
Q

The bond’s principal payment

A

Par

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5
Q

the rate of return required by investors on this quality or risk class of bonds given its bond rating.

A

rB

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6
Q

Bond’s intrinsic value

A

Bond’s price

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7
Q

Pay coupon interests once a year/annually

a. Eurobonds
b. American bonds

A

a. Eurobonds

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8
Q

Pay coupon interests twice a year/semi-annually

a. Eurobonds
b. American bonds

A

b. American bonds

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9
Q

The r reflects the combination of the real risk-free rate and expected inflation as measured by the nominal risk-free interest rate.

A

No default risk

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10
Q

The r represents a nominal risk-free rate plus a premium to reflect ________ risk.

A

Default risk.

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11
Q

Stated annual rate or the required rate of return (rb) commonly called the market rate

A

Annual Percentage Rate (APR)

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12
Q

Face value of a security

A

Par Value

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13
Q

Par Value = $1,000
Coupon rate = 8%
n = 10 years
m =2

What is annual coupon payment?

A

> $1,000 x 0.08
= $80 / year

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14
Q

Par Value = $1,000
Coupon rate = 8%
n = 10 years
m =2

What is semi- annual coupon payment?

A

> $80 / 2 = $40

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15
Q

Estimated return on a bond if held to maturity.

A

Yield to maturity

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16
Q

Formula of AYM

A

AYM = Annual Interest + [(par value - price) / yrs to maturity] / (Par value + Price) / 2

17
Q

Par value = $1,000
Price = $875.48
Bond life = 10 years
Annual Coupon = $80

Find the AYM

A

= 9.86%

18
Q

True or False

The larger the coupon interest, the higher the bond’s price.

A

True

19
Q

par value = $1,000
n = 10 years
m =2
Coupon rate = 10%

Find PV (Coupons)

A

In notebook

20
Q

par value = $1,000
n = 10 years
m =2
Coupon rate = 10%

Find PV (Par value)

A

Found in notebook

21
Q

par value = $1,000
n = 10 years
m =2
Coupon rate = 10%

Find Bond Value Prices

A

Found in notebook

22
Q

A bond selling par value

A

discount bond

23
Q

a bond selling in excess of its par value

A

Premium bond

24
Q

True or False

The bond’s price reflect changes in market conditions while it remains outstanding.

A

True

25
Q

True or False

The higher the yield to maturity or rb, the lower the price of the bond.

A

True

26
Q

True or False

The lower the yield to maturity for rb, the lower the price of the bond

A

False

(The lower the yield to maturity for rb, the higher the price of the bond)

26
Q
A
27
Q
A
27
Q

actions by a sovereign nation to interrupt or change the value of cash flows accruing to foreign investments

A

Political risk