Chapter 10 Blood/immunity Flashcards

1
Q

Types of immunity

A

Non-specific (inborn)
Specific (acquired)

Natural ( active: contact with a disease / passive: placenta, mothers milk )

Artificial ( active: vaccine / passive: immune serum )

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2
Q

Albumin

A

Simple protein found in blood plasma

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3
Q

B cell

A

Lymphocyte that matures in lymphoid tissue , produces antibodies; B lymphocyte

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4
Q

Immature neutrophil in a shape of a band .

A

Band cell

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5
Q

Granular leukocyte that stains with basic dyes

A

Basophil

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6
Q

Blood clotting

A

Coagulation

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7
Q

Substances thAt Separates charged particles ( ions ) in a solution

A

Electrolytes

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8
Q

Red blood cells

A

Erythrocytes

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9
Q

Protein that form a clot

A

Fibrin

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10
Q

Stoppage of bleeding

A

Hemostasis

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11
Q

Hormone produced in kidneys, stimulates red blood cell production

A

Erythropoietin ( EPO)

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12
Q

Cells develop in bone marrow, mature in the thymus

A

T-Cells

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13
Q

Inactive precursor of fibrin

A

Fibrinogen

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14
Q

White blood cell that has visible granules in its cytoplasm

A

Granulocyte

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15
Q

Allergies
Autoimmune disease
Transplant rejection
AIDS

What kind of imbalance?

A

Hemostatic imbalance

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16
Q
  • emia
  • hemia
    Suffix for blood meaning
A

Condition of blood

17
Q

Decrease in

Deficiency of

A
  • penia
18
Q

Formation

Production

A
  • poiesis
19
Q

Myel/o

A

Bone marrow

20
Q

Enlarged/engulfed of foreign material of white blood cells

A

Phagocytosis

21
Q

Liquid portion of the blood

A

Plasma

22
Q

Mature form of B cells produce antibodie

A

Plasma cell

23
Q

A type of cell Produces antigens for T cells

A

Macrophage

24
Q

Roots for blood chemistry

Nitrogenous compounds

A

Azot/o

25
Q

Roots for blood chemistry

Sodium

A

Natri

26
Q

Abnormal amount of hemoglobin in blood

A

Anemia

27
Q

Cells that are too small

A

Microcytic

28
Q

Have little hemoglobin

A

Hypochromic

29
Q

Name two common blood test and abbreviTions

A

Page 228
Blood tests
CBC. Complete blood count
Hb. Hematocrit.

30
Q

What are the 5 types of leukocytes?

A
Neutrophil. Page 219
Eosinophils
Basophils
Lymphocytes 
Monocytes
31
Q

What type of immunity is mothers milk?

A

Natural form of acquired immunity ?

32
Q

Immature RBC’s that normally appear as a small percentage of the total erythrocytes

A

Reticulocyte count