Chapter 10 And 11 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Union

A

Unified nation

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2
Q

Prejudice

A

An unreasonable usually unfavorable opinion of another group that is not based on fact

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3
Q

Obsolete

A

Outdated

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4
Q

Manifest destiny

A

Obvious or undeniable fate

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5
Q

Annex

A

To join or attach

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6
Q

Mexican War

A

Conflict between the United States and Mexico

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7
Q

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

A

Treaty signed by the United States and Mexico, ending the Mexican War

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8
Q

Gadsden Purchase

A

1853 purchase by the United States of southwestern lands from Mexico

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9
Q

Wilmot Proviso

A

Amendment to a bill stating that slavery will not be permitted in any of the territory acquired from Mexico

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10
Q

Compromise of 1850

A

Agreement designed to ease tensions caused by the expansion of slavery win to western territories

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11
Q

Fugitive Slave Act

A

A law ordering all citizens of the United States to assist in the return of slaves

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12
Q

nativism

A

A policy of favoring native-born American immigrants

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13
Q

Kansas Nebraska Act

A

A law that called for the creation of these two new countries and stated that the citizens in each territory should decide whether slavery would be allowed there

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14
Q

Popular sovereignty

A

Policy of letting the people Ina territory decide whether slavery would be allowed there

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15
Q

Free soilers

A

Person dedicated to preventing the expansion of slavery into the western territories

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16
Q

Dred Scott v Sandford

A

Declared the Missouri Compromise unconstitutional

17
Q

arsenal

A

Place where weapons are made or stored

18
Q

Border States

A

Delaware,Maryland,Kentucky,Missouri

19
Q

Lower South

A

Texas,Louisiana,Mississipi, Alabama, Florida, Georgia, and South Carolina

20
Q

Secessionists

A

Those who wanted the South to secede

21
Q

Confederate State of America

A

Confederacy

22
Q

Fort Sumter

A

Federal fort on an island in Charleston’s harbor

23
Q

Upper South

A

Virginia, North Carolina, Tennessee, and Arkansas

24
Q

Civil War

A

The war between the Union states of the North and the Confederate states of the South

25
Q

First Battle of Bull Run

A

The first major battle of the Civil War was over

26
Q

Casualities

A

Military term for person being killed or wounded