chapter 10 Flashcards
Aeneas
when the Greeks destroyed Troy in the Trojan War
Romulus and Remus
in the story, these boys led exciting lives
republic
people elect leaders to govern them
dictators
rulers with almost absolute power
Cincinnatus
who gained power in 458 BC
plebeians
or common people
patricians
nobles
magistrates
officials
consuls
the two most powerful in Rome
Roman Senate
was a council
veto
prohibit
latin
the Romans language
checks and balances
methods to balance power
forum
Rome’s public meeting place
legions
or groups of up to 6,000 soldiers.
Punic Wars
A series of wars against Carthage, a city in northern Africa.
Hannibal
set out for Rome
Gaius Marius
encouraged poor people to join the army
lucius Cornelius Sulla
became consul in 88 BC
Spartacus
rose up and demanded freedom