chapter 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Aeneas

A

a great Trojan hero

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2
Q

Romulus and Remus

A

the founders were twin brothers named

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3
Q

republic

A

people elect leaders to govern them

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4
Q

dictators

A

rulers with almost absolute power

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5
Q

plebeians

A

common people

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6
Q

patricians

A

nobles called

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7
Q

magistrates

A

officials, or…

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8
Q

consuls

A

the two most powerful magistrates in Rome were called…

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9
Q

Roman senate

A

was a council of wealthy and powerful Romans the that advised the city’s leaders

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10
Q

veto

A

or, prohibit

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11
Q

Latin

A

the Romans’ language

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12
Q

checks and balances

A

methods to balance power

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13
Q

forum

A

Rome’s public meeting place

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14
Q

legions

A

or groups of up to 6,000 soldiers

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15
Q

Punic wars

A

a series of wars against Carthage, a city in northern Africa

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16
Q

Hannibal

A

An army led by the brillint genera